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An efficient diastereo- and enantioselective route to access a wide range of highly substituted pyrrolidine and pyrrolizidine derivatives has been described via (1,3)- and double (1,3)-dipolar cycloaddition reactions catalyzed by the (R)-DM-SEGPHOS-Ag(I) complex. The reactions proceed smoothly at ambient temperature, affording a variety of pyrrolidines and pyrrolizidines in high yields (up to 93%) with up to 99:1 dr and excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee) without any additives. The newly synthesized pyrrolidine and pyrrolizidine derivatives contain four and seven contiguous stereogenic centers, respectively. Moreover, the synthetic utility of enantioenriched products has been demonstrated by transforming them into various synthetically useful advanced intermediates.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.7b03185 | DOI Listing |
Molecules
May 2025
Department of Chemistry "U. Schiff" (DICUS), University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3-13, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.
Morquio A syndrome is a lysosomal disorder caused by the deficiency of the lysosomal enzyme -acetylgalactosamine 6-sulfatase (GALNS, EC 3.1.6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Life Sci Technol
May 2025
Department of Nephrology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071 China.
Unlabelled: An investigation of the mangrove-derived fungus sp. DM27 led to the isolation of 19 new compounds, including three pairs of piperidinone enantiomers ( ±)-, ( ±)-, and ( ±)-, two pairs of pyrrolidinone enantiomers ( ±)- and ( ±)-, and nine pyrrolidine derivatives -. The structures of - were elucidated through NMR and HRESIMS analysis, coupled with experimental and calculated ECD spectroscopy and the modified Mosher method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
May 2025
Organic and Polymer Synthesis Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli 620015 Tamil Nadu India
A novel series of mesitylene-based spirooxindoles were synthesized the multicomponent [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction in a greener medium. Spectroscopic techniques such as H and C NMR and HRMS analysis were carried out for the structural elucidation of all the spirooxindole derivatives. The cytotoxicity properties of spirooxindole analogs 4/5(a-g) against the human lung (A549) cancer cell line exhibited encouraging outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytochemistry
January 2025
Department of Nephrology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, PR China; Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministry of Education and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071
Three previously undescribed pyrrolizidinone alkaloids, penicipyrrolizidinones A and B (1 and 2), possessing an unprecedented 2-methyl-2-(oct-6-enoyl)pyrrolizidin-3-one skeleton, and penicipyrrolizidinone C (3), featuring a rare 1-alkenyl-2-methyl-pyrrolizidin-3,7-dione skeleton, together with four known pyrrolidine derivatives (4-7) were isolated from the mangrove-derived fungus Penicillium sp. DM27. Their structures were elucidated through comprehensive spectroscopic analysis, theoretical calculations of ECD spectra, and the modified Mosher's method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
March 2023
Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques Rennes), UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France.
The syntheses of several alkaloids and nitrogen-containing compounds including -Boc-coniine (), pyrrolizidine (), δ-coniceine (), and pyrrolo[1,2]azepine () are described. New C-C bonds in the α position relative to the nitrogen atom were formed by the alkylation of metalated α-aminonitriles and with alkyl iodides possessing the requisite size and functionality. In all of the reported cases, the pyrrolidine ring was formed in the aqueous medium through a favorable 5- process involving a primary or a secondary amino group and a terminal δ-leaving group.
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