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2D molybdenum disulfide (MoS ) possesses excellent optoelectronic properties that make it a promising candidate for use in high-performance photodetectors. Yet, to meet the growing demand for practical and reliable MoS photodetectors, the critical issue of defect introduction to the interface between the exfoliated MoS and the electrode metal during fabrication must be addressed, because defects deteriorate the device performance. To achieve this objective, the use of an atomic layer-deposited TiO interlayer (between exfoliated MoS and electrode) is reported in this work, for the first time, to enhance the performance of MoS photodetectors. The TiO interlayer is inserted through 20 atomic layer deposition cycles before depositing the electrode metal on MoS /SiO substrate, leading to significantly enhanced photoresponsivity and response speed. These results pave the way for practical applications and provide a novel direction for optimizing the interlayer material.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smll.201703176 | DOI Listing |
Nanoscale
September 2025
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
With the progress of study, MoS has been proven to show excellent properties in electronics and optoelectronics, which promotes the fabrication of future novel integrated circuits and photodetectors. However, highly uniform wafer-scale growth is still in its early stage, especially regarding how to control the precursor and its distribution. Herein, we propose a new method, spraying the Mo precursor, which is proven to fabricate highly uniform 2-inch monolayer MoS wafers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
September 2025
Center for Graphene Research and Innovation, University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677, United States.
To assess the efficacy of a mixed-dimensional van der Waals (vdW) heterostructure in modulating the optoelectronic responses of nanodevices, the charge transport properties of the transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMD)-based heterostructure comprising zero-dimensional (0D) WS quantum dots (QDs) and two-dimensional (2D) MoS flakes are critically analyzed. Herein, a facile strategy was materialized in developing an atomically thin phototransistor assembled from mechanically exfoliated MoS and WS QDs synthesized using a one-pot hydrothermal route. The amalgamated photodetectors exhibited a high responsivity of ∼8000 A/W at an incident power of 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
September 2025
College of Physics, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
Broadband anisotropic photodetectors show great promise for polarization-sensitive imaging and multispectral optoelectronic systems yet face critical challenges in material anisotropy modulation and broadband sensitivity. Weyl semimetals exhibit giant optical anisotropy and tunable heterojunction band alignment, enabling high-performance anisotropic photodetection. Herein, ultrabroadband PDs based on the NbNiTe (niobium nickel telluride), enabled by antenna integration and heterostructure engineering, achieve high sensitivity from visible to Terahertz (THz).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Bull (Beijing)
August 2025
Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Optoelectronic Devices of Ministry of Education & Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Structural Physics and Devices, School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China. Electronic address:
Determining the number of photons in an incident light pulse at room temperature is the ultimate goal of photodetection. Herein, we report a plasmon-strain-coupled tens of photon level phototransistor by integrating monolayer MoS on top of Au nanowire (NW). Within this structure, Au NW can greatly enhance incident light intensity around MoS, and the large tensile strain can reduce the contact energy barrier between MoS and Au NW, so as to achieve efficient injection of plasmonic hot electrons into MoS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale Horiz
August 2025
Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan.
Transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) materials, such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS), have emerged as promising platforms for exploring electrically tunable light-matter interactions, which are critical for designing high-performance photodetector systems. In this study, we investigate the advancements in quantum tunneling MoS field-effect transistors (QT-MoS FETs) and their optoelectronic properties, with a focus on photoresponse behavior and photoluminescence (PL) spectral variations driven by photoinduced tunneling currents through oxide layers. The results demonstrate that tunneling-induced exciton and trion dissociation effects lead to a pronounced blue shift in PL spectral peaks and significant changes in light intensity.
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