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Background: 2-Methoxystypandrone (2-MS), isolated from the roots of Polygonum cuspidatum, is a potent dual inhibitor of the STAT3 and NF-κB pathways.
Objective: To investigate the molecular targets and mechanisms of 2-MS.
Method: A biotin-conjugated 2-MS analog, named 2-MS-Biotin, was designed and synthesized. The effects of 2-MS-Biotin on the STAT3 and NF-κB pathways were examined by Western blotting. The cytotoxicity of 2- MS-Biotin was evaluated using real-time cell analysis system. Proteins directly bound to 2-MS-Biotin were pulled down through streptavidin agarose beads and were detected using Western blotting.
Results: 2-MS-Biotin retained the inhibition activities of the parent compound 2-MS on the STAT3 and NF-κB pathways as well as on cancer cell growth. Also, JAK2 and IKK proteins can be effectively pulled down by 2- MS-Biotin.
Conclusion: Using 2-MS-Biotin as a tool, both JAK2 and IKK were identified as the targets of 2-MS.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1871520617666171106123226 | DOI Listing |
J Agric Food Chem
September 2022
College of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110866, P. R. China.
Anthocyanins can prevent and ameliorate type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but its mechanism of action has not been fully established. IKK/NF-κB and JAK/Stat pathways have multiple effects, triggering T2DM. Liver abnormalities in individuals with T2DM are detrimental to glycemic control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Genomics Proteomics
June 2022
Department of Microscopic Morphology/Histology, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Background/aim: We previously described four different vascular patterns (reticular, diffuse, fasciculate, and trabecular) in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) suggesting an early and heterogeneous acquisition of perivascular cells most probably due to a particular PDGF pathway gene expression profile. The aim of the study was to study PDGF pathway gene expression profiles, separately for each vascular pattern.
Materials And Methods: TaqMan assay for the PDGF pathway was performed on twelve cases of ccRCC previously evaluated by histopathology, immunohistochemistry, and RNAscope.
J Immunol Res
December 2021
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Front Immunol
July 2021
Department of Biomedical Sciences, National Chung Cheng University, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease that mainly affects the spine. AS is highly associated with the expression of HLA-B27. Up to 95% AS patients are HLA-B27-positive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMediators Inflamm
July 2021
Department of Endocrinology and Genetic Metabolism, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 241002, China.
In patients with chronic kidney disease, the abnormal activation of inflammatory pathways is usually an important factor leading to renal fibrosis and further deterioration of renal function. Finding effective intervention targets of the inflammatory signaling pathway is an important way to treat chronic kidney disease. As a newly discovered lysosomal membrane protein, the correlation between SID1 transmembrane family member 2 (Sidt2) and the inflammatory signaling pathway has not been reported.
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