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Background: It is well known that gastric mucosa dysplasia and intestinal metaplasia are gastric precancerous lesions (GPL). Moxibustion treatment of (ST21) and (ST36) alleviated the inflammatory response and dysplasia of gastric mucosa in our previous study. The purpose of this study was to further examine the underlying mechanism of moxibustion treatment of ST21 and ST36 on GPL.
Materials And Methods: Sixty SD rats were divided into five groups and rats with GPL were treated with either moxibustion (ST), moxibustion (Sham), or vitacoenzyme. B-cell lymphoma 2 (bcl-2), tumor protein p53 (P53) and cellular Myc (C-MYC), which are related to cell apoptosis, proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), argyrophilic nucleolar organizer region proteins (Ag-NORs), which are associated with cell proliferation, and cell signaling proteins, nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and phosphorylated extracellular signal regulated kinase (p-ERK), were measured after moxibustion treatment.
Results: Compared with Control group, gastric mucosa in GPL group showed abnormal mucosal proliferation and pathological mitotic figure, the mRNA expression of bcl-2, P53 and C-MYC increased significantly ( < 0.01), the protein expression of PCNA, VEGF, Ag-NORs and the activity of NF-κβ as well as EGFR/ERK signaling proteins also increased significantly ( < 0.01). Moxibustion treatment decreased gastric mucosal proliferation and pathological mitotic figure, down-regulated the mRNA expression of bcl-2, P53, C-MYC ( < 0.01), decreased the protein expression of PCNA, VEGF, Ag-NORs and the activity of NF-κβ as well as EGFR/ERK signaling proteins significantly ( < 0.01). But moxibustion treatment of Sham didn't show the same effect on GPL.
Conclusion: Moxibustion treatment inhibited cell apoptosis and reduced gastric mucosa dysplasia by inhibiting the expression of bcl-2, P53, C-MYC and decreased the activity of NF-κβ as well as EGFR/ERK signaling proteins.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.21010/ajtcam.v14i2.16 | DOI Listing |
Biologics
September 2025
Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent chronic disease, characterized by progressive joint degeneration and primarily affects older adults. OA leads to reduced functional abilities, a lower quality of life, and an increased mortality rate. Currently, effective treatment options for OA are lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Acupunct
August 2025
Kampo Clinical Center, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Background: Acupuncture and moxibustion (AM) are effective for pain relief and chronic disease management but carry risks of adverse events (AEs). Japan prioritizes AM safety, and Hiroshima University Hospital Kampo Clinical Center (HUHKCC) follows strict professional standards to ensure both safety and efficacy.
Objectives: The study analyzes AM-related AEs in Japan over the past decade, compares them with HUHKCC practices, and proposes risk mitigation strategies.
Medicine (Baltimore)
September 2025
Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Background: This study investigated the efficacy of moxibustion with aconite cake combined with earlobe acupressure in alleviating anxiety and depression in newly diagnosed human immunodeficiency virus patients.
Methods: Ninety eligible patients from the Affiliated Ruikang Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine were randomly divided into an intervention group and a control group of 45 each. The control group received conventional care, while the intervention group received the combined therapy.
J Asthma
September 2025
Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou 310006, China.
Objective: In traditional Chinese medicine, asthma is associated with deficiencies in Lung Qi, Spleen Qi, and Kidney Qi. This study investigated the therapeutic mechanism of point application therapy focusing on the acupoints Feishu (BL13), Pishu (BL20), and Shenshu (BL23) for asthma treatment.
Methods: An asthma model was established in Wistar rats via intraperitoneal ovalbumin injection combined with nebulisation.
Cardiol Res Pract
August 2025
School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, Fujian, China.
This study investigates the reparative effect of electroacupuncture on myocardial fibrosis (MF) in mice and explores its impact on intestinal flora and metabolism profile. This examines an investigation into the biological mechanisms underlying electroacupuncture's efficacy in treating MF in mice. Twenty-four male Kunming mice (27-34 g) were randomized into three groups: normal control (NC, = 8), MF model (MF, = 8), and electroacupuncture treatment (EA, = 8).
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