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Many patients in coronary care unit (CCU) suffer from decreased sleep quality caused by environmental and mental factors. This study compared the efficacy of foot reflexology massage, foot bath, and a combination of them on the quality of sleep of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). This quasi-experimental study was implemented on ACS patients in Iran. Random sampling was used to divide the patients into four groups of 35 subjects. The groups were foot reflexology massage, foot bath, a combination of the two and the control group. Sleep quality was measured using the Veran Snyder-Halpern questionnaire. Data were analyzed by SPSS version 13. The mean age of the four groups was 61.22 (11.67) years. The mean sleep disturbance in intervention groups (foot reflexology massage and foot bath groups) during the second and third nights was significantly less than before intervention. The results also showed a greater reduction in sleep disturbance in the combined group than in the other groups when compared to the control group. It can be concluded that the intervention of foot bath and massage are effective in reducing sleep disorders and there was a synergistic effect when used in combination. This complementary care method can be recommended to be implemented by CCU nurses.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/jcs.2016.031 | DOI Listing |
BMC Complement Med Ther
August 2025
Gülhane Faculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.
Background: Pain, fatigue, poor sleep quality and functional capacity are the most common symptoms in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Complementary and integrative methods to be applied by nurses can be an essential strategy in successfully managing these symptoms. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of warm salt water and warm water baths applied to the hands and feet on pain, fatigue, sleep quality and functional capacity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Case Rep
August 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, GSVM Medical College and Associated LLR Hospital, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Introduction: Plantar fasciitis is a prevalent cause of heel pain, especially in middle-aged and older adults. This study compares the short-term and long-term effectiveness of plantar fascia stretching exercises versus corticosteroid injections in improving pain and function.
Materials And Methods: This prospective clinical trial included 100 patients randomly assigned to two treatment groups: One undergoing plantar fascia-specific stretching exercises with anti-inflammatory medications, contrast bath and shoe insole and the other receiving a single corticosteroid injection (Triamcinolone acetonide 1 mL i.
Eur J Sport Sci
August 2025
Research Ireland Lero & School of Computer Science and Statistics, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Concerns about the cumulative effects of head acceleration events in rugby are growing, but how tackle events lead to direct head contact in women's rugby remains underexplored. This cross-sectional study aimed to develop and evaluate a machine learning model to identify characteristics associated with direct head contact and incorrect tackler head placement in elite women's rugby. Match situational and precontact technical characteristics (n = 31) from 1500 randomly selected tackle events were coded visually and retrospectively analyzed from the 2022-23 Women's Six Nations Championship.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
July 2025
School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Objective: The benefit of Chinese herbal foot-baths in treating diabetic foot remains unclear. This study aims to assess the efficacy of Chinese herbal foot-baths for diabetic foot with Wagner grade of 0 or 1 and identify key candidate herbs.
Methods: A comprehensive search of eight databases was conducted for studies published up to 24 May 2025.
Br Poult Sci
July 2025
Clinical Veterinary Medicine Department, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Thessaly, Karditsa, Greece.
1. Scaly leg, caused by , is occasionally observed in backyard poultry farms in Greece. In Greece, infestations with typically result in mild lesions and occasional scratching behaviour.
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