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Introduction: The objective of this study was to assess the diagnostic value of integrated 11C- methionine PET/MRI for suspected primary brain tumors, in comparison to MRI alone.
Material And Methods: Forty-eight consecutive patients with suspected primary brain tumor were prospectively enrolled for an integrated 11C-methionine PET/MRI. Two neuro-radiologists separately evaluated the MRI alone and the integrated PET/MRI data sets regarding most likely diagnosis and diagnostic confidence on a 5-point scale. Reference standard was histopathology or follow-up imaging.
Results: Fifty-one suspicious lesions were detected: 16 high-grade glioma and 25 low-grade glioma. Ten non-malignant cerebral lesions were described by the reference standard. MRI alone and integrated PET/MRI each correctly classified 42 of the 51 lesions (82.4%) as neoplastic lesions (WHO grade II, III and IV) or non-malignant lesions (infectious and neoplastic lesions). Diagnostic confidence for all lesions, low-grade astrocytoma and high-grade astrocytoma (3.7 vs. 4.2, 3,1 vs. 3.8, 4.0 vs. 4,7) were significantly (p < 0.05) better with integrated PET/MRI than in MRI alone.
Conclusions: The present study demonstrates the high potential of integrated 11C-methionine-PET/MRI for the assessment of suspected primary brain tumors. Although integrated methionine PET/MRI does not lead to an improvement of correct diagnoses, diagnostic confidence is significantly improved.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5132315 | PMC |
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0167596 | PLOS |
Case Rep Cardiol
August 2025
Department of Clinical Medical Sciences, University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, North, Trinidad and Tobago.
Overconsumption of energy drinks containing high levels of caffeine has been increasingly linked to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. This case report describes a 24-year-old Caribbean-Black male with no prior comorbidities who experienced an aborted sudden cardiac death (SCD) after a recent energy drink binge a few hours prior to his ventricular fibrillation (VF) cardiac arrest. Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) was successfully performed for a dreaded widowmaker lesion, thought to have arisen as a sequela of his excessive energy drink intake.
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August 2025
Central Diagnostic Laboratories, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Factor XIII (FXIII) deficiency is a rare coagulopathy with an estimated prevalence of approximately 1 in 1 to 2 million, affecting males and females with equal frequency. FXIII plays a critical role in hemostasis by stabilizing fibrin clots through covalent cross-linking of fibrin monomers, thereby conferring mechanical resistance and durability to the clot structure. Clinically, FXIII deficiency presents with a spectrum of hemorrhagic manifestations including bleeding from the umbilical cord, intracranial hemorrhage, recurrent miscarriages, menorrhagia, epistaxis, gingival bleeding, and poor wound healing.
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August 2025
Internal Medicine, King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, SAU.
Candidemia, a common hospital-acquired bloodstream infection, is associated with significant mortality, particularly in cases involving (). The Middle East, including Saudi Arabia, has seen an increasing number of invasive infections. This review examines the epidemiology, risk factors, antifungal susceptibility, clinical manifestations, and mortality associated with , based on published literature from Saudi Arabia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpen Access Emerg Med
September 2025
Department of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care, Center Hospital of the National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, 162-8655, Japan.
Background: A simple screening tool is needed for resource-limited settings because rapid treatment is crucial in sepsis. We investigated whether a simplified score, the reverse shock index multiplied by the Glasgow Coma Scale score (rSIG), could replace the Modified Early Warning Score (MEWS) or the quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA) for sepsis screening.
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Cureus
September 2025
Obstetrics and Gynecology, Royal Surrey County Hospital, Guildford, GBR.
Pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy (PUPPP), also known as polymorphic eruption of pregnancy, is a benign inflammatory dermatosis that typically presents in primigravid women during the third trimester of pregnancy. Postpartum onset is rare and often underrecognized. We report a case of a 29-year-old primigravida with a BMI of 38 kg/mwho delivered a healthy 4 kg male infant via emergency cesarean section for fetal distress.
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