Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Background: Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) after pancreaticoduodenectomy increases length of hospital stay and costs, and may be influenced by surgical techniques.

Methods: We retrospectively compared 400 patients with antecolic gastrojejunostomy with 400 patients with retrocolic gastrojejunostomy for the occurrence of DGE.

Results: The prevalence of DGE was 15% in the antecolic group and 21% in the retrocolic group (P = .021), and median length of stay was shorter for the former (8 vs. 10 days, P = .001). The difference was statistically significant with grade A DGE (9% vs. 14%, P = .038), but not B or C. In a multivariate analysis, DGE was influenced by retrocolic reconstruction, as well as older age, chronic pancreatitis, preoperative bilirubin level, a history of previous upper abdominal surgery, and postoperative pancreatic fistula.

Conclusions: An antecolic gastrojejunostomy for classic non-pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy is associated with a lower incidence of mild DGE (grade A) and a shorter length of stay.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.04.015DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

retrocolic reconstruction
8
delayed gastric
8
gastric emptying
8
non-pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy
8
400 patients
8
antecolic gastrojejunostomy
8
length stay
8
dge
5
antecolic
4
antecolic versus
4

Similar Publications

Introduction: Neonatal gastric perforation is an uncommon but life-threatening condition, rarely requiring gastrectomy. We report the case of a neonate requiring total gastrectomy secondary to suspected barotrauma leading to gastric perforation.

Case Presentation: A 2-day-old term male was referred to our institution in extremis following attempted resuscitation with makeshift positive airway pressure ventilation in the setting of respiratory distress.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Intraductal papillary cholangiocarcinoma is a preinvasive type of biliary tract cancer with a relatively favorable prognosis, requiring complete resection of the involved bile ducts and corresponding liver segments (Christodoulou et al. in J Gastrointest Surg, 2024; Sucandy et al. in Collab Study Ann Surg Oncol 31:81-89, 2024; Magistri et al.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * An online survey in 2023 received responses from 148 IPEG members, revealing that most surgeons see fewer than 5 cases a year and prefer MRI and ultrasound for diagnosis; indications for surgery often include cyst size and symptoms.
  • * The results showed variation in surgical approaches, with many surgeons preferring certain techniques over others, reflecting the challenges encountered in laparoscopic and open reconstruction procedures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Primary aorto-enteral fistula (PAEF) is a connection between the gastrointestinal tract and the aorta that occurs without previous aortic surgery. The aetiological factors include, but are not limited to, aneurysm, infection, and tumours. It is a life threatening condition if untreated and requires emergency vascular surgical repair.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF