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A novel pH-switchable macroscopic assembly is reported using alginate-based hydrogels functionalized with host (α-cyclodextrin, αCD) and guest (diethylenetriamine, DETA) moieties. Since the interaction of αCD and DETA is pH sensitive, the host hydrogel and guest hydrogel could adhere together when the pH is 11.5 and separate when the pH is 7.0. Furthermore, this pH-controlled adhesion and dissociation shows a good reversibility. The host and guest polymers have good biocompatibility; therefore, this pH-sensitive macroscopic assembly shows great potential in biotechnological and biomedical applications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/marc.201300289 | DOI Listing |
Biomacromolecules
September 2025
Division of Pharmacy and Optometry, Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, M13 9PL Manchester, U.K.
This study investigates how hydrophobic and hydrophilic modifications at the C-terminus of the base peptide, KFEFEFKFK (KbpK), affect the hydrogel macroscopic properties. By the incorporation of phenylalanine (F, hydrophobic) and lysine (K, hydrophilic) residues, four variants, KbpK-K, KbpK-F, KbpK-KF, and KbpK-FK, were designed and evaluated. pH-concentration phase diagrams and Fourier transform infrared confirmed clear links showing how peptide hydrophobicity and charge influence β-sheet formation and macroscopic phase behavior.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Drug Deliv Rev
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette 47907, IN 47907, USA. Electronic address:
DNA nanotechnology, a cutting-edge field that constructs sophisticated DNA-based nanostructures by harnessing the unparalleled programmability of DNA, has evolved into a powerful tool for applications in therapy, biosensing, logic computation, and more. This review outlines the fundamental strategies for constructing DNA nanostructures, beginning with the design of basic building blocks such as small, symmetric tiles (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
August 2025
Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, Research Institute for Future Food, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China; Centre for Eye and Vision Research, 17W Hong Kong Science Park, Hong Kong, China. Electronic address:
Synthetic aqueous supramolecular assemblies mimic the natural biomolecular functions. One of the key material advancements of aqueous supramolecular assemblies is constructing life-like macroscopic materials with photoresponsive molecules via supramolecular strategies. Visible-light controlled indigoid-based aqueous supramolecular assemblies have been reported, but the photocontrolled robotic function and the hydrolytic stability of indigoid systems remain unexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
August 2025
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China. Electronic address:
The adaptability in device construction, customizable mechanical properties, and biocompatibility of fibers have led to their extensive utilization in flexible sensors, biomedical devices, and environmental management. Biopolymer-derived fibers are promising materials for next-generation applications due to their abundant availability and exceptional biocompatibility. This review provides a comprehensive overview of biopolymer-derived fibers, aiming to summarize the advancements in fibers productions and applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
August 2025
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States.
Programmed assembly of natural materials on a large scale is often limited by inherent factors, including dimensional dispersity, complex hierarchical organization, and slow processing kinetics. In this study, we demonstrate a scalable strategy to preprogram the chiral assembly of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) by applying a rotational magnetic field during evaporation-induced self-assembly. To facilitate magnetic responsiveness, CNCs are decorated with magnetic nanoparticles and subjected to a rotational magnetic field.
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