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The lytic gene expression of several members of the human herpesvirus family has been profiled by using gene-expression microarrays; however, the lytic cascade of roseoloviruses has not been studied in similar depth. Based on the complete DNA genome sequences of human herpesvirus 6 variant A (HHV-6A) and variant B (HHV-6B), we constructed a cDNA microarray containing DNA probes to their predicted open reading frames, plus 914 human genes. Gene-expression profiling of HHV-6B strain Z29 in SupT1 cells over a 60 h time-course post-infection, together with kinetic classification of the HHV-6B genes in the presence of either cycloheximide or phosphonoacetic acid, allowed the placement of HHV-6B genes into defined kinetic classes. Eighty-nine HHV-6B genes were divided into four different expression kinetic classes: eight immediate-early, 44 early, 33 late and four biphasic. Clustering of genes with similar expression profiles implied a shared function, thus revealing possible roles of previously uncharacterized HHV-6B genes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/vir.0.012815-0 | DOI Listing |
J Virol
July 2025
Department of Immunology, National Vaccine Innovation Platform, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Unlabelled: CD317, an interferon-stimulated gene, is known for its role in inhibiting the release of various enveloped viruses from infected cells. However, its function can vary, as it also promotes infection in certain contexts, such as with human cytomegalovirus (HCMV). Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) and HCMV are both classified within the β-herpesvirus subfamily.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVirus Genes
April 2025
Genome Immunobiology RIKEN Hakubi Research Team, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research and RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.
Endogenous human herpesvirus 6 (eHHV-6) is integrated into the genomes of approximately 1% of individuals and has been linked to angina pectoris which, like myocardial infarction (MI), generally denotes coronary artery disease. To investigate this association further, we screened 2976 genomic DNA samples from patients with MI for eHHV-6 using multiplex qPCR. We identified 17 eHHV-6-positive individuals (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCytokine
March 2025
Department of Cerebrovascular Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China; Henan International Joint Laboratory of Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Brain Injury, Zhengzhou, Henan, China. Electronic address:
Compelling evidence suggests a significant association between antibody-mediated immune responses and multiple sclerosis (MS). However, the exact causal relationships between these immune responses and MS remain unclear. In this study, we conducted a comprehensive examination of the link between antibody-mediated immune responses and MS via Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis to identify specific infectious pathogens potentially involved in the onset and progression of MS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets
June 2025
Institute of Neurobiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev St., Block 23, Sofia, 1113, Bulgaria.
Multiple Sclerosis (MS), a debilitating inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system characterized by demyelination, is significantly influenced by polygenic variations. Although the precise cause of MS remains unclear, it is believed to arise from a complex interplay of genetic and environmental factors. Recent investigations have focused on the polygenic nature of genetic alterations linked to MS risk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Immunopharmacol
December 2024
Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: