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A series of monocyclic thiazepine inhibitors of interleukin-1beta converting enzyme (ICE) were synthesized in eight steps from commercially available intermediates. In vitro biological evaluation showed the thiazepines to be moderately potent ICE inhibitors, with the most active compound exhibiting an IC50 value of 30 nM in an enzyme inhibition assay. Compounds of this class possessed good selectivity against the related enzymes caspase-3 and caspase-8.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.07.016 | DOI Listing |
Brain Behav
August 2025
Molecular Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Üsküdar University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Background: The mechanisms underlying quetiapine's effects on anxiety- and depression-like behaviors induced by chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) remain unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic potential of quetiapine in a rat model of CUMS.
Materials And Methods: In the first experiment, 40 adult female Wistar albino rats were randomly assigned to either a control group (non-stressed, n = 20) or a chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) group (n = 20) for 28 consecutive days.
Sci Rep
August 2025
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, Erzincan, 24100, Turkey.
Torsion of the ovary is a gynecologic emergency that occurs when the ovary and fallopian tube rotate around the infundibulopelvic ligament, causing ischemic changes in the adnexa. Tianeptine is an atypical antidepressant that has been shown to be effective in treatment-resistant depression and has fewer side effects than other antidepressants. In this study, the protective effect of tianeptine on ovarian ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury in female rats was evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Affect Disord
December 2025
Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Background: Augmentation strategies for treatment-resistant depression (TRD) are limited, with strongest evidence for atypical antipsychotics. Given emerging insights into the neurobiology of TRD, new drug classes merit investigation. We hypothesised that augmentation with amantadine (NMDA antagonist) and pramipexole (dopamine agonist) would show comparable efficacy and safety to quetiapine in TRD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFYakugaku Zasshi
July 2025
Department of Pharmacy, Ogaki Municipal Hospital.
Lemborexant, an orexin receptor antagonist (ORA), was introduced as a safer sleep medication at our hospital, but its prescription rate remained low. To address this issue, promotion of ORAs began in August 2022. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of these activities on the number of patients prescribed lemborexant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharm Res
April 2025
Department of Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery, School of Pharmacy, The University of Mississippi, University, MS, 38677, USA.
Purpose: Granulation is one of the important unit operations in the manufacturing of solid dosage forms like tablets and capsules that regulate the quality of end products. It is a process of particle enlargement by agglomeration technique, which improves flow properties, compressibility, reduction of dust formation, drug content uniformity, dissolution rates, and overall product stability. Traditionally, it has been a batch process due to a better understanding of the process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF