Uncovering the genetic structure and evolutionary history of (Actinopterygii, Sparidae) using mitochondrial DNA and multivariate analyses: A case study of coastal populations in Central Vietnam.

The yellowfin seabream (), a commercially important marine fish in Vietnam, faces threats from overfishing and habitat degradation and requires a deeper understanding of its genetic structure and evolutionary history for effective conservation. This study investigated the genetic diversity, population structure and demographic history of across three populations in Central Vietnam using mitochondrial control region (mtCR) sequences and multivariate analyses. A total of 125 fish samples were collected between January 2023 and June 2024, with DNA extracted from pectoral fin tissues and amplified for mtCR sequencing.

Characteristics and trends of antibiotic resistance in several gram-negative bacteria responsible for pneumonia in intensive care patients in Northern Vietnam, 2022-2024.

Objectives: This study aimed to describe the features and trends in antibiotic resistance among gram-negative bacteria in pneumonia patients receiving intensive care in Northern Vietnam.

Methods: Specimens were obtained from 222 patients in 2022-2024 and thereafter used for bacterial identification and antibiotic tests.

Results: A total of 250 strains were identified from 222 specimens, including (32.

Invasive nasal and paranasal mucormycosis in a patient with severe dengue fever and multiple risk factors: A case report and literature review.

Mucormycosis is a rare, life-threatening opportunistic fungal infection with high mortality rates that primarily affects immunocompromised patients. The co-occurrence of dengue fever and mucormycosis is extremely rare, with only a few cases reported worldwide. We report a case of a 50-year-old female diagnosed with mucormycos following dengue fever.

Clinical, antibiotic resistance features, and treatment outcomes of Vietnamese patients with community-acquired sepsis caused by .

Objectives: This study describes the clinical and paraclinical features, antibiotic resistance levels, and treatment outcomes of septicemia acquired in the Vietnamese community.

Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 102 patients with community-acquired sepsis caused by from July 2018 to July 2023.

Results: -induced community sepsis had a septic shock rate of 13.

Primary omental torsion with clinical masquerading as acute appendicitis and radiological key for diagnosis.

Omental torsion is a medical condition characterized by the twisting of the omentum along its longitudinal axis, which leads to compromised blood flow. This condition is rarely diagnosed before surgery and can present symptoms similar to other causes of acute surgical abdomen. This report details a case of primary omental torsion initially suspected to be acute appendicitis.

The composition of chemicals and anti-osteogenic properties in the volatile extracts from Homalomena gigantea rhizome.

In this study, the anti-osteogenic properties of the volatile oil extracted from Homalomena gigantea rhizome using ethyl acetate (EtOAc) and methanol (MeOH) were examined. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was employed for the identification of volatile components. Following this, bioassays were performed to evaluate their effects on osteogenesis, encompassing parameters like cell viability, osteoblast differentiation, collagen synthesis and mineralization.

Analysis of a Major Phenolic Glucoside and Biochemistry Compounds from Gaertn.

Background: Orcinol-β-D-glucoside, which is also known as orcinol glucoside, is a major phenolic glucoside compound in the rhizome of the Gaertn. This compound has many medicinal properties such as being antioxidant, immunomodulatory, antiosteoporosis, stress relief, antidepressant, etc.

Methods: Determination of reducing sugar content by Bertrand's method, determination of lipid content by Soxhlet method, determination of vitamin C content by iodine titration, determination of enzyme activity catalase by titration with KMnO4.

Factors associated with dengue shock syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Background: The pathogenesis of dengue shock syndrome (DSS, grade 3 and 4) is not yet completely understood. Several factors are reportedly associated with DSS, a more severe form of dengue infection that reportedly causes 50 times higher mortality compared to that of dengue patients without DSS. However, the results from these reports remain inconclusive.

H19 antisense RNA can up-regulate Igf2 transcription by activation of a novel promoter in mouse myoblasts.

It was recently shown that a long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), that we named the 91H RNA (i.e. antisense H19 transcript), is overexpressed in human breast tumours and contributes in trans to the expression of the Insulin-like Growth Factor 2 (IGF2) gene on the paternal chromosome.