Integration of non-invasive and conventional systems for quality assessment and authentication of meat stuffs: A review with bibliometric analysis.

The growing global demand and price fluctuations in meat have raised concerns over safety, adulteration, and traceability. Conventional methods are time-consuming, labor-intensive, and reagent-dependent, limiting their use for rapid or on-site screening. This review provides a comprehensive overview of emerging non-invasive techniques-such as fluorescence, near-infrared, mid-infrared, and Raman spectroscopy-for assessing meat quality and detecting adulteration.

Unveiling genetic diversity and population structure in lentil (Lens culinaris) germplasm through scot markers.

Background: Lentil (Lens culinaris) is extensively cultivated for its edible seeds and plays an important role in food security and sustainable agriculture. Understanding the genetic diversity and population structure of lentil germplasm is crucial for breeding programs and for effective conservation of genetic resources.

Methods And Results: In this study, the genetic variation and population structure of 96 lentil accessions were assessed using Start Codon Targeted (SCoT) markers.

Optimization of Ethanol Extraction Conditions From Sun-Dried Apricot and Prediction of Antioxidant, Phenolic, and Flavonoid Contents and Their Effects on HCT116 Cells Using Artificial Neural Networks.

This study aimed to optimize the ethanol extraction conditions of sun-dried apricot ( L.) and evaluate the antioxidant capacity, phenolic, and flavonoid contents of the obtained extracts. Response surface methodology (RSM) was applied to determine the optimal extraction conditions, which were identified as 60°C temperature, 34% ultrasonic power, 46 min sonication time, and a 4 g/mL solid-liquid ratio.

Impact of Growth-Promoting Endophytic Bacteria on Ginger Plant Growth.

Phytohormones has produced by endophytic bacteria promote the development and yield in plants. To investigate the role of endophytic bacteria on the soil properties and the growth of ginger, a net house experiment was carried. The experiment was used four treatments (Control, IGPEB 34, IGPEB 37, and IGPEB 20).

Autofluorescence and Metabotyping of Soybean Varieties Using Confocal Laser Microscopy and High-Resolution Mass Spectrometric Approaches.

This research examines a detailed metabolomic and comparative analysis of bioactive substances of soybean varieties: "Primorskaya-4", "Primorskaya-86", "Primorskaya-96", "Locus", "Sphere", "Breeze", "Namul", and "Musson" by the laser confocal microscope CLSM 800 and the mass spectrometry of bioactive compounds by tandem mass spectrometry. The laser microscopy allowed us to clarify in detail the spatial arrangement of phenolic acids, flavonols, and anthocyanin contents in soybeans. Research has convincingly shown that the polyphenolic content of soybeans, and, in particular, the anthocyanins, are spatially localized mainly in the seed coat of soybeans.

Understanding the influence of precipitation and nitrogen depositions on the soil health and growth indices of invasive (Solidago canadensis L.) and native (Wedelia chinesis) association.

Unlabelled: Climate change has impacted plant community sustainability and increased the risk of plant invasion. Variable precipitation patterns and nitrogen (N) deposition rates have influenced plant community structure and productivity in different ecosystems. These factors have important implications for ecosystem functioning and biodiversity in the face of climate change.

Polyphenolic spectrum of cornelian cherry fruits and their health-promoting effect.

Although cornelian cherry is an underutilized fruit species, its fruits have a high biological value due to valuable biologically active substances, especially polyphenols. The total content of polyphenols accounts for 37% of all the bioactive substances examined. Flavonols, anthocyanins, flavan-3-ols, and phenolic acids represent the main groups of phenolic compounds present and thanks to these compounds, cornelian cherry fruits possess mainly antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, metabolic, antidiabetic, cardioprotective, and anticancer effects.

Novel approach for development and optimization of microgreens-based functional dairy beverage: Antioxidant enhancement, consumer acceptability, and kinetic shelf-life modeling.

This study optimizes a microgreens-based dairy (lassi) beverage using response surface methodology to enhance antioxidant composition, sensory attributes, and shelf stability. The ideal formulation (9.189 % microgreen juice, 60 % dahi, and 15.

Eco-friendly synthesis of gold nanoparticles using Equisetum diffusum D. Don. with broad-spectrum antibacterial, anticancer, antidiabetic, and antioxidant potentials.

The present study reports, the eco-friendly synthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) using Equisetum diffusum D. Don. extract, a medicinal plant known for its therapeutic properties.

Biocontrol potential of Vibrio maritimus chitinase: Heterologous expression and insecticidal activity against Acanthoscelides obtectus.

In this study, the chitinase gene from the marine bacterium Vibrio maritimus was heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli, purified via affinity chromatography and tested for its insecticidal activity against the storage pest Acanthoscelides obtectus. The recombinant VmChiA protein exhibited a molecular mass of ∼60 kDa, with optimum activity observed at pH 6.0 and 40 °C.

The Enhancement of Potato ( L. Cv. Odyssey) Resistance to Bacterial Soft Rot Disease Through Transformation of the Glyphosate-Resistant Gene from .

Objective: An efficient protocol was developed via the -mediated transformation method with the plasmid, p485, harboring the A gene from the bacterial species , to improve resistance to potato bacterial soft rot disease. The study aimed to investigate the relationship between glyphosate application and the enhancement of potatoes' resistance to two bacterial pathogens affecting the plants.

Materials And Methods: An optimal concentration of 1.

Pullulan coating enhances postharvest quality retention and extends shelf life of Chinese plums by regulating enzymatic activity and gene expression related to ROS scavenging and cell wall metabolism.

This study investigates the potential of 5 % pullulan (PUL)-based edible coating to extend the shelf life and maintain the postharvest quality of 'Furongli' plums stored at 25 ± 2 °C and 75-80 % relative humidity for 12 days. PUL-coated plums exhibited 31 and 72.7 % lower weight loss rate and disease incidence compared to uncoated plums after 12 days of storage, respectively.

Identification and functional characterization of MYB genes regulating polyphenol biosynthesis in cabbage for resistance to Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris.

Cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata) is a vital leafy vegetable, but its production is frequently impacted by Xanthomonas campestris pv.

Therapeutic Potential of Green Synthesized Polyherbal Formulated Silver Nanoparticles in Alloxan-Induced Diabetes Mellitus-An In Vivo Strategy.

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable, life-threatening syndrome prevalent worldwide. One effective treatment for DM is the medicinal use of green synthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), which are eco-friendly and cost-effective. This study investigates the antidiabetic potential of greensynthesizedAgNPs derived from a polyherbal formulation (PHF).

Cross-linking of fungal β-glucosidase on AlO nanocrystals synthesized using Cajanus cajan L. Millsp. extracts for in suit genistein manufacture.

This present study deals with the cross-linking of fungal β-glucosidase on AlO nanocrystals (NCs) synthesized in C. cajan for in-suit genistein production. The Cajanus cajan leaves were dried and used to prepare their extract at 65 °C by agitation for 30 min.

Metabolic and proteomic analysis of a medicinal morel (Morchella elata) from Western Himalayas, Kashmir.

Morels are edible fungi growing naturally in the wild and cultivated for food and medicines worldwide. They have been collected and consumed by people since ancient times. In the present study, fruiting bodies of Morchella elata were collected from the field during the years 2020-22 through consecutive field visits.

Green Synthesis of Silver-Doped ZnO Nanoparticles From Adiantum venustum D. Don (Pteridaceae): Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Evaluation.

One of the main difficulties in nanotechnology is the development of an environmentally friendly, successful method of producing nanoparticles from biological sources. Silver-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles (Ag-ZnO NPs), with antibacterial and antioxidant properties, were produced using Adiantum venustum extract as a green technique. Fresh A.

Growth suppressing effect of extracts on cancerous cell line.

Homeostasis of tissues requires a complex balance between cell proliferation and cell death. The disruption of this balance leads to tumors. Cancer is a mortal disease that spreads all over the body, it is an irregular cell growth.

Immunomodulatory properties of Giloy () leaves and its applications in value-added products.

In Ayurvedic texts, Giloy ( have been known as the most potent and important medicinal product. Giloy leaves have been used for centuries to cure various ailments and diseases in the human body. This review highlights that giloy leaves have immunomodulatory properties and can be used to develop functional food products.

Impact of Acacia-derived biochar to mitigate salinity stress in Zea mays L. by morpho-physiological and biochemical indices.

Climate change has caused many challenges to soil ecosystems, including soil salinity. Consequently, many strategies are advised to mitigate this issue. In this context, biochar is acknowledged as a useful addition that can alleviate the detrimental impacts of salt stress on plants.

Enhancement of Rice Zinc Content Using Green Synthesized ZnO-NPs by Foliar and Nano-Priming Applications.

Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) can enhance zinc bioavailability in plants, improving crop nutritional quality and addressing global zinc deficiency. This study aimed to investigate the effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs), obtained by a green synthesis method, on the growth, yield parameters, and zinc content of rice plants. In the study, two different application strategies of ZnO-NPs on rice plants were evaluated, i.

Addition of new flammulina species via DNA, molecular characterization and phylogenetic investigation.

Flammulina was found frequently distributed in the District Mansehra during the present research work. The genus was ignored and not studied for prevalence previously, as F. velutipes was the exclusively reported species from the research vicinity.

Simultaneous alleviation of antimony toxicity in rice and in-Vitro bio-accessibility by using biochar and seaweed based fertilizer blend.

Antimony (Sb) toxicity is a significant threat to crop production and humans. Its concentration is increasing in soil and water due to human activities which needs dire attention to address this challenge. Biochar is a promising amendment to remediate polluted soils, however, its role in mitigating the toxic impacts of Sb on plants is still unclear.

(paddy straw mushroom): A mushroom with exceptional medicinal and nutritional properties.

, commonly referred to as paddy straw mushroom, is renowned for its remarkable medicinal and nutritional properties. This mushroom, part of the family Pluteaceae, thrives in tropical and subtropical regions and is highly esteemed for its distinctive flavor and substantial health benefits. The fruiting body of is a rich source of bioactive compounds, including antioxidant enzymes, terpenes, polypeptides, sugars, phenolics, and flavonoids.