This study intends to examine how personality factors affect people's risk-aversion behavior and investment intentions, as well as how risk aversion mediates the link between personality traits and investment intentions, and how gender acts as a moderator. Individuals have five different personality qualities in this study, which are openness to experience, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism, while short-term and long-term investment intents are employed as investment intentions. The data is gathered from 750 participants (students) with backgrounds in business and finance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeerJ Comput Sci
April 2025
Stream processing engines (SPEs) allow applications to process a large amount of data in real-time. However, to schedule big data applications; the SPEs create several challenges regarding resource utilisation, dynamic configurations, heterogeneous environment, resource awareness, load balancing, As the volume of data increases over time, it also poses a challenge to predict the resource and application requirements for processing. All these factors play an important role, they can cause problems in achieving maximum throughput due to inefficiency in any of them.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Biophys Rep
June 2025
Trichinellosis, caused by species, including , is a foodborne zoonotic disease. Upon ingestion, ML swiftly invade the intra-multicellular niche of the small intestine, undergoing four rapid molts to mature into adults. In general, the route of transmission for nematodes occurs through ingestion of pork.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe study aims to investigate the immunological role of chlorogenic acid (CA) on the intestinal health of broiler under chronic heat stress. 240 broilers were randomly divided into 4 groups: control group with a feeding temperature of (22 ± 2) °C, and the other three groups with a feeding temperature of (30 ± 2) °C. The chronic heat stress group (HS group) was fed with the basic diet daily, while the high-dose CA groups (HCA group) and low-dose (LCA group) were supplemented with CA at 600 mg/kg and 300 mg/kg, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Reprod Immunol
June 2025
There is a close relationship among hormones, neuropeptides, neurotransmitters, and cytokines that modify the host immune response through various effector mechanisms, including both humoral and cellular immunity. Interruption of this communication balance leads to infection or greater vulnerability to disease. The relationship between host and parasite is complex, and there is significant communication, interaction, and biochemical co-evolution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeerJ Comput Sci
March 2025
Cloud computing provides an opportunity to gain access to the large-scale and high-speed resources without establishing your own computing infrastructure for executing the high-performance computing (HPC) applications. Cloud has the computing resources (., computation power, storage, operating system, network, and database .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a growing global threat. This review examines AMR from diverse angles, tracing the story of antibiotic resistance from its origins to today's crisis. It explores the rise of AMR, from its historical roots to the urgent need to counter this escalating menace.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction Diabetes mellitus is a rapidly growing global health challenge, with significant health, economic, and social implications. This chronic condition imposes substantial financial burdens on individuals and healthcare systems, particularly in low-resource settings. This study aimed to assess the financial burden and treatment compliance among adult diabetic patients attending a tertiary care hospital in Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFposes a global challenge as a parasite affecting small ruminants, yet the problem of absence of an effective vaccine against infection still exists. This investigation sought to appraise the immunological reaction induced by recombinant excretory/secretory-24 (rHcES-24) in combination with complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) and bio-polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) within a murine model. In this study, rHcES-24 was encapsulated in poly(d, l-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) and chitosan (CS) NPs, administered subcutaneously to mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVaccines are used for the control of infectious diseases of animals. Over other types of vaccinations like live attenuated or killed vaccines, mRNA-based vaccines have significant advantages. As only a small portion of the pathogen's genetic material is employed and the dose rate of mRNA-based vaccines is low, there is the least possibility that the pathogen will reverse itself.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeerJ Comput Sci
April 2024
Electrical load forecasting remains an ongoing challenge due to various factors, such as temperature and weather, which change day by day. In this age of Big Data, efficient handling of data and obtaining valuable information from raw data is crucial. Through the use of IoT devices and smart meters, we can capture data efficiently, whereas traditional methods may struggle with data management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo maintain a harmonious teacher-student relationship and enable educators to gain a more insightful understanding of students' learning progress, this study collects data from learners utilizing the software through a network platform. These data are mainly formed by the user's learning characteristics, combined with the screen lighting time, built-in inertial sensor attitude, signal strength, network strength and other multi-dimensional characteristics to form the learning observation value, so as to analyze the corresponding learning state, so that teachers can carry out targeted teaching improvement. The article introduces an intelligent classification approach for learning time series, leveraging long short-term memory (LSTM) as the foundation of a deep network model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWith the emergence of technology and the usage of a large number of smart devices, cyber threats are increasing. Therefore, research studies have shifted their attention to detecting Android malware in recent years. As a result, a reliable and large-scale malware dataset is essential to build effective malware classifiers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVaccines (Basel)
August 2023
The market for nanoparticles has grown significantly over the past few decades due to a number of unique qualities, including antibacterial capabilities. It is still unclear how nanoparticle toxicity works. In order to ascertain the toxicity of synthetic cobalt iron oxide (CoFeO) nanoparticles (CIONPs) in rabbits, this study was carried out.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFplays an important role in the diarrhea of weaned piglets, but its pathogenic potential and interaction with gut microbes remain unclear. To investigate the impact of colonization on the gut bacterial structure and function of weaned piglets, a metagenomic analysis based on shotgun sequencing was performed on fresh fecal samples collected from ten -colonized piglets and eight -free ones in this study. The results showed that decreasing diversity and shifted composition and function of the bacterial community were detected in the weaned piglets infected by .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeerJ Comput Sci
February 2023
Authorization uses the access control policies to allow or limit a user the access to a resource. Blockchain-based access control models are used to manage authorization in a decentralized way. Many approaches exist that have provided the distributed access control frameworks which are user driven, transparent and provide fairness with its distributed architecture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCoccidiosis causes huge economic losses worldwide. Current study evaluated the effect of biosynthesized Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) using Nigella sativa, on Eimeria tenella infected broilers. Scanning electron microscopy showed spherical ZnONPs with 50-100 nm diameter, Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy revealed the functional groups involved in the reduction of zinc acetate dihydrate to ZnONPs, UV-vis spectroscopy showed a peak at 354 nm, and Zeta potential exhibited stability at - 30 mV.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCrimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever is a serious vector-borne zoonotic viral infection which leads to severe illness and fatalities in people living in endemic regions and becoming infected sporadically. Hyalomma ticks are responsible for the transmission of the virus which belongs to the family Nairoviridae. This disease spreads through ticks bite, infected tissues, or blood of viremic animals, and from infected humans to others.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWith the rise in popularity and usage of Android operating systems, malicious applications are targeted by applying innovative ways and techniques. Today, malware becomes intelligent that uses several ways of obfuscation techniques to hide its functionality and evade anti-malware engines. For mainstream smartphone users, Android malware poses a severe security danger.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFColonoscopy is a safe and routinely performed procedure worldwide. However, complications such as bleeding and perforation can occur. Splenic injury after a colonoscopy is a rare complication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntestinal parasitic infection is one of the major challenges in obtaining optimal production and maintaining the health and welfare of all animals including cattle and buffaloes. Anti-parasitic treatments appear to be a reliable countermeasure. However, the effectiveness and selection of suitable anthelmintics require situational assessments in a given locality.
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