The implementation of robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery (RALS) requires structured educational models to ensure safety, efficacy, and procedural standardization. Among these, proctoring, where experienced robotic surgeons support peers during their early procedures, plays a pivotal role. However, specific evidence in the current literature remains limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFManagement of non-neurogenic male lower urinary tract symptoms should be personalized and patient-centered, rather than based on a stepwise approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Prostate trans-perineal laser ablation (TPLA) is a minimally invasive treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) that is gaining importance as an alternative to the standard of care, namely transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). To evaluate the functional outcomes and rates of complication in BPH patients with LUTS who underwent TPLA.
Materials And Methods: We performed a scoping systematic review (PROSPERO id CRD42024612152) on PubMed/Medline, Embase, and the Cochrane Library in June 2025 according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) statement.
To test for differences in total hospital cost (THC) between robot-assisted vs. open major cancer surgeries, colectomy, esophagectomy, radical hysterectomy, lung resection and pancreatectomy. Within the National Inpatient Sample (2016-2019), we identified all robot-assisted vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: The aim of this work is to quantify the magnitude of improvement in in-hospital outcomes between historical and contemporary robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RPN) versus historical and contemporary open PN (OPN).
Methods: Within the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (2010-2019), we identified patients who underwent RPN and OPN. Multivariable logistic regression models were fit.
Background: The aim of this study was to test for differences in total hospital cost (THC) between robot-assisted vs. open partial nephrectomy (PN), radical cystectomy (RC), radical prostatectomy (RP) and radical nephroureterectomy (NU).
Methods: Within the National Inpatient Sample (2010-2019), we identified all robot-assisted vs.
Introduction: In recent years, several publications have focused on analyzing the quality of medical content on YouTube. The current systematic review aimed to summarize and analyze the available studies examining YouTube video content in the urological field.
Evidence Acquisition: This is a systematic review including studies examining urological content uploaded on the YouTube platform published before November 2023.
Background: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has posed challenges to the global health care community, affecting the management of upper urinary tract stones.
Materials And Methods: This retrospective study involved 9 Italian centers. We compared the 12-month period prior to COVID-19 (March 1, 2019, to February 28, 2020; Period A) with the COVID-19 period (March 1, 2020, to February 28, 2021, Period B).
: The grade of recommendation for renal cell carcinoma (RCC) salvage treatment options is weak. The aim of the current study is to summarize available evidence about the surgical, oncological, and functional outcomes of salvage renal options after previous treatments for RCC. : A systematic search (PROSPERO: CRD42024618629) was performed according to the PRISMA statement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To quantify improvements in adverse in-hospital outcomes between historical and contemporary robot-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) versus historical and contemporary open RC (ORC).
Material And Methods: Within the National Inpatient Sample (2010-2019), RARC and ORC ileal conduit diversion patients were identified. Multivariable logistic and Poisson regression models were fitted.
Background And Objective: Management of young men with primary bladder neck obstruction (PBNO) and dysfunctional voiding (DV) is challenging. We systematically reviewed evidence on diagnostic strategies and treatment outcomes in men aged 18-50 yr with PBNO or DV.
Methods: We conducted a comprehensive bibliographic search on the Embase, Medline, and Cochrane Library databases in July 2024.
Background: The aim of the current study was to identify predictors of erectile dysfunction (ED) and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in male participants at Italian web-survey.
Methods: A cross-sectional web-based survey was administered via Google Forms between July 17 and October 31, 2022, among Italian participants. The erectile function and the excessive daytime sleepiness were measured through the International Index of Erectile Function - 5 (IIEF5) and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), respectively.
To test whether the contemporary robot-assisted nephroureterectomy (RNU) is associated with more favorable in-hospital outcomes than historical RNU, relative to the same endpoints in open NU (ONU). Within the National Inpatient Sample (2008-2019), we identified RNU and ONU patients. Multivariable logistic and Poisson regression models were fitted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: To test for cancer specific mortality (CSM) differences after either radical prostatectomy (RP) or radiotherapy (RT) in incidental prostate cancer (IPCa) patients.
Patients And Methods: Within the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database (2004-2015), IPCa patients were identified. Cumulative incidence plots as well as competing risks regression (CRR) models were fitted to address CSM after adjustment for other-cause mortality (OCM).
J Racial Ethn Health Disparities
January 2025
Objective: To test whether race/ethnicity affects stage or grade distribution at upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) diagnosis.
Methods: Within the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database 2004-2020, UTUC patients were identified. Multivariable logistic regression models tested for the association between race/ethnicity and stage as well as grade at diagnosis according to renal pelvis vs.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Muscle-invasive bladder cancer and subsequent radical cystectomy with ureterocutaneostomy significantly impact patients' body image and quality of life, potentially increasing the risk of adverse mental health outcomes. Acceptance may represent a psychosocial resource to buffer the effects of body image impairment on health, thereby supporting stoma adjustment and preserving quality of life. This study aimed to investigate the mediating role of stoma acceptance in the relationship between body image distress and mental health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Perioperative complication rates and in-hospital mortality after radical nephroureterectomy (RNU) in patients with a history of heart valve replacement are unknown.
Methods: Within the National Inpatient Sample (2000-2019), we identified non-metastatic upper urinary tract carcinoma patients treated with RNU according to the presence or absence of a history of heart valve replacement. Propensity score matching (1:10 ratio) and multivariable logistic regression as well as Poisson regression models were used.
The aim of the current review was to elucidate the clinical context and presentation of sexual dysfunction (SD) and gynecomastia in rheumatological patients undergoing methotrexate treatment. Moreover, we aimed also to make physicians aware of the occurrence of these side effects, to adequately inform the patient before starting treatment. : Systematic review (PROSPERO id: CRD42022358275) was performed according to preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To quantify the differences in 5-year overall survival (OS) between high-grade (Gleason sum 8-10) incidental prostate cancer (IPCa) patients and age-matched male population-based controls, according to treatment type: no active versus active treatment.
Materials And Methods: We relied on the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database (2004-2015) to identify not actively treated and actively treated high-grade IPCa patients. For each case, we simulated an age-matched male control (Monte Carlo simulation), relying on Social Security Administration Life Tables (2004-2020) with 5 years of follow-up.