Publications by authors named "Guangming Xue"

Superconducting qubit systems, one of the leading candidates for universal quantum computing, face scalability challenges such as frequency crowding, wiring complexity, and packaging problems. Distributed quantum computing offers a viable strategy for constructing larger quantum information processing systems. Yet, direct universal quantum gates between remote qubits-critical to distributed architectures-remain unrealized.

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Superconducting quantum computing (SQC) has achieved remarkable progress in recent years, garnering significant scientific and technological interests. This review provides a concise overview of the historical development of SQC, detailing fabrication methodologies for superconducting quantum chips and implementations of quantum gate operations. It compiles experimental progress in SQC over the past few years, including the preparation of multi-qubit entangled states, random circuit sampling experiments, demonstrations of quantum error correction based on surface codes, error mitigation techniques and quantum simulations.

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Correlated errors may devastate quantum error corrections that are necessary for the realization of fault-tolerant quantum computation. Recent experiments with superconducting qubits indicate that they can arise from quasiparticle (QP) bursts induced by cosmic-ray muons and γ-rays. Here, we use charge-parity jump and bit flip for monitoring QP bursts and two muon detectors in the dilution refrigerator for detecting muon events.

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We propose and experimentally demonstrate a novel protocol for transferring quantum states between superconducting cavities. This approach utilizes continuous two-mode squeezing interactions to generate entanglement without the exchange of any carrier photons. In contrast to the discrete operations of entanglement and Bell-state measurement in quantum teleportation, our scheme is symmetric and continuous.

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Article Synopsis
  • High-order topological phases involve systems with unique multi-dimensional properties, showing localized states on lower-dimensional boundaries and can be used in topological pumping experiments.
  • The research demonstrates the creation of corner-localized states on a lattice of superconducting qubits using a process that modifies quantum interactions adiabatically.
  • The team also examines how these topological pumps handle different types of disorder, providing insights into their stability and encouraging further exploration of high-order topological phases in quantum systems.
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  • * Researchers propose a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) piezoresistive 3-axial tactile sensor that offers real-time force feedback for surgeons during procedures, with a tiny size of only 3.5 mm in diameter.
  • * Experimental results show that the sensor can accurately measure forces up to 1.2 N with a minimal relative error of 1.18%, demonstrating its effectiveness and potential for integration into robotic surgical tools for improving precision in the operating room.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates hydrodynamic transport properties in quantum dynamics to better understand exotic non-equilibrium phases of matter, focusing on simulating infinite-temperature transport in complex quantum systems.
  • By using a controllable superconducting quantum simulator, the researchers successfully prepared Haar-random states and observed diffusive spin transport with ergodic dynamics during the unitary evolution of a ladder-type quantum simulator.
  • They also examined the effects of strong disorder and tilted potential on transport properties, discovering signs of anomalous subdiffusion and thermalization breakdown, highlighting a scalable approach for investigating infinite-temperature spin transport.
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This paper focuses on online recorded-data-based composite adaptive fuzzy bipartite consensus control for uncertain fractional-order multiagent systems with interconnected terms and external disturbances by employing a switched-threshold-based event-triggered mechanism (ETM) under the backstepping structure. Fuzzy logic system is used as a universal function approximation to deal with function uncertainties that are not prone to model in the system. A new composite learning adaptive parameter design scheme that synthesizes both prediction error and tracking error is developed to enhance the tracking performance, where the prediction error is raised from the utilization of online recorded data and instantaneous data.

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The quantum Hall effect, fundamental in modern condensed matter physics, continuously inspires new theories and predicts emergent phases of matter. Here we experimentally demonstrate three types of Chern insulators with synthetic dimensions on a programable 30-qubit-ladder superconducting processor. We directly measure the band structures of the 2D Chern insulator along synthetic dimensions with various configurations of Aubry-André-Harper chains and observe dynamical localisation of edge excitations.

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Electromagnetic spring active isolators have attracted extensive attention in recent years. The standard Bouc-Wen model is widely used to describe hysteretic behavior but cannot accurately describe asymmetric behavior. The standard Bouc-Wen model is improved to better describe the dynamic characteristic of a toothed electromagnetic spring.

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In this paper, a simple magnetization model convenient for engineering applications is presented based on the expressions of the first-order LTI system model. Considering the trade-off between the nonlinearity of anhysteretic magnetization and the hysteresis width, the proposed model employs two different equations with different magnetic field amplitudes. Furthermore, the proposed model utilizes the first-order LTI system model with a low magnetic field amplitude and a simple nonlinear function, based on the amplitude-frequency function, with a high magnetic field amplitude.

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At present, the research of electronically controlled injectors is mostly limited to the non-direct drive structure. Although the research on the direct drive structure is involved, it mostly stays in the conceptual machine or simulation stage. In this paper, based on the direct-drive structure, the giant magnetostrictive material is used as the energy conversion material, the prototype of the direct-drive giant magnetostrictive fuel injector is designed and manufactured, and the experimental test system and AMESim simulation model are built.

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Giant magnetostrictive injector using giant magnetostrictive material acting an electronic controlled injector may be one new promising injector to acquire adjustable injection rates while maintaining large injection quantity. An electronic controlled injector driven by a giant magnetostrictive actuator was designed through combining the driving requirement and output characteristics of the material. To promote responding speed of the coil current, the driving voltage with open-hold-fall type waveform was employed just like using in an electromagnetic injector.

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We simulated highly tunable Weyl-semimetal bands using superconducting quantum circuits. Driving the superconducting quantum circuits with microwave fields, we mapped the momentum space of a lattice to the parameter space, realizing the Hamiltonian of a Weyl semimetal. By measuring the energy spectrum, we directly imaged the Weyl points, whose topological winding numbers were further determined from the Berry curvature measurement.

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We experimentally explore the topological Maxwell metal bands by mapping the momentum space of condensed-matter models to the tunable parameter space of superconducting quantum circuits. An exotic band structure that is effectively described by the spin-1 Maxwell equations is imaged. Threefold degenerate points dubbed Maxwell points are observed in the Maxwell metal bands.

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