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Objective: Aim: Due to the increasing prevalence of temporomandibular disorders within the population, it is beneficial to implement effective diagnosis at the early stages of the disorder's manifestation. The consequence of the occurrence of temporomandibular disorders may be a dysfunction related to the psychoemotional state. One of the research objectives was to assess the prevalence of temporomandibular disorders in the examined group of patients within the Polish population. We aimed that a relationship between psychoemotional state and the occurrence of temporomandibular disorders can be established, which was also the subject of the research conducted.
Patients And Methods: Materials and methods: Patients were examined and diagnosed according to the Polish version of the RDC/TMD questionnaire (Axes I and II).
Results: Results: In the research, 135 subjects were enrolled, however 91 finished. The patients were aged 18-53. The prevalence of temporomandibular disorders in this research is 37.36% and is more frequent in women.
Conclusion: Conclusions: The assessment and treatment of temporomandibular disorders require a multidisciplinary approach that includes consideration of the psychoemotional status.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.36740/Merkur202504107 | DOI Listing |
Pol Merkur Lekarski
September 2025
PROFESSOR LOSTER'S ORTHODONTICS, JAGIELLONIAN UNIVERSITY MEDICAL COLLEGE, CRACOW, POLAND.
Objective: Aim: Due to the increasing prevalence of temporomandibular disorders within the population, it is beneficial to implement effective diagnosis at the early stages of the disorder's manifestation. The consequence of the occurrence of temporomandibular disorders may be a dysfunction related to the psychoemotional state. One of the research objectives was to assess the prevalence of temporomandibular disorders in the examined group of patients within the Polish population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBraz Oral Res
September 2025
Universidade de Ribeirão Preto - Unaerp, Graduate Program in Dentistry, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of temporomandibular disorder (TMD) and associated factors in an adult population in southern Brazil. The population-based sample (n = 4.65) included participants from Passo Fundo, a town in southern Brazil.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhotobiomodul Photomed Laser Surg
September 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diagnostic Sciences, Dental College and Hospital, Taibah University, Medina, Saudi Arabia.
Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy involves the use of low-dose, nonionizing light to reduce pain and inflammation, promote wound healing, and enhance tissue regeneration. PBM-based therapy of various dental conditions is associated with improved treatment outcomes. This study aims to critically review the literature to highlight the underlying molecular biological mechanisms and clinical applications of PBM in modern dental practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDisabil Rehabil
September 2025
Faculty of Business and Social Sciences, University of Applied Sciences, Osnabrück, Germany.
Purpose: To summarize the evidence on the effectiveness of manual therapy (MT) and exercise targeted to the neck or jaw and neck (combined) in the management of orofacial pain (OFP).
Material And Methods: The protocol was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42021227490). Electronic searches were conducted in MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, SCOPUS, and CINAHL.
Front Oral Health
August 2025
Institute of Dentistry, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand.
Background: Oral behaviours, both functional and non-functional, are commonly reported and can negatively impact oral health. Among orofacial pain patients, non-functional oral behaviours have been observed in association with elevated psychosocial factors. However, the extent to which these findings apply to individuals without orofacial pain remains inconclusive.
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