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Primary cutaneous apocrine carcinoma (PCAC) is an exceptionally rare cutaneous malignancy originating from apocrine glands, occurring most commonly in the axilla and anogenital regions. It typically follows a slow-growing clinical course, although aggressive behavior has been documented in select cases. While local recurrence and regional metastasis are not uncommon in PCAC, instances of distant metastases are rare, with only a handful of cases reported, including involvement of the liver, bone, and lung. We present a unique case of PCAC with pagetoid features arising in the groin and metastasizing to the esophagus, a highly unusual presentation not well described in the existing literature. PCAC manifesting as extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD), characterized by single malignant epithelial cells scattered throughout the epidermis, represents a rare and diagnostically challenging variant. Its ability to mimic metastatic carcinomas from various organs necessitates thorough clinical and pathological correlation for accurate diagnosis. This case report aims to illuminate the potentially aggressive behavior of PCAC and emphasizes the need for long-term surveillance and awareness of its less typical presentations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cup.14863 | DOI Listing |
J Cutan Pathol
September 2025
Department of Dermatology and Pathology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California, USA.
Primary cutaneous apocrine carcinoma (PCAC) is an exceptionally rare cutaneous malignancy originating from apocrine glands, occurring most commonly in the axilla and anogenital regions. It typically follows a slow-growing clinical course, although aggressive behavior has been documented in select cases. While local recurrence and regional metastasis are not uncommon in PCAC, instances of distant metastases are rare, with only a handful of cases reported, including involvement of the liver, bone, and lung.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cosmet Dermatol
September 2025
Institute of Photomedicine, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of a novel skin wound dressing in promoting the repair of the ulcer wound after the treatment of Extramammary Paget's Disease (EMPD) with Hematoporphyrin Derivative Photodynamic Therapy (HpD-PDT).
Method: A total of 10 patients with EMPD previously treated with HpD-PDT were recruited to conduct a self semi-lesion controlled study on the treatment of conformal dressing to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the skin ulcer wound repair therapy after HpD-PDT. The skin lesions treated with novel HVHA Shutai dressing were the study intervention group, and the skin lesions treated with standard of care were the control group.
J Dermatol
September 2025
Department of Dermatologic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Indian Dermatol Online J
September 2025
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Kasturba Medical College Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Vulvar neoplasia is on the rise and patients often present to dermatologists with lesions of varying morphology associated with pruritus, burning sensation, or pain. Early diagnosis results in an early treatment and improved quality of life. Differentiating vulvar neoplasia and intraepithelial malignancies from benign and inflammatory conditions is imperative.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dermatol Sci
August 2025
Department of Dermatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Background: Extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD) occurs in areas where apocrine glands are abundant. EMPD is associated with the known somatic hotspot mutation g.chr14:38064406 G>A in the promoter region of FOXA1 and S310F in ERBB2.
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