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Recent studies have demonstrated a significant correlation between Fusobacterium nucleatum (F. nucleatum) and colorectal cancer. However, the prognostic significance of this microorganism in patients with colorectal cancer remains unclear. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the impact of F. nucleatum on the overall survival of patients with colorectal cancer. A thorough literature search of PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases was conducted until December 2023. The hazard ratio (HR) with the corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) was analyzed using Review Manager 5.4 software for survival outcomes, including the overall survival (OS). A total of 13 studies, covering 4475 samples with colorectal cancer, were selected based on specified inclusion and exclusion criteria. In the univariate and multivariate analyses, patients with positive or high abundance of Fusobacterium in the cancer tissues displayed poorer OS (univariate HR = 1.28, 95% CI: 1.08-1.53, P = 0.006; multivariate HR = 1.61, 95% CI: 1.37-1.88, P < 0.0001) than those with negative/low bacteria levels. Subgroup analysis revealed that Fusobacterium in cancer tissues was associated with tumor stage and differentiation. Patients with stage III and IV, T3 and T4, or poorly differentiated tumors had a higher abundance of Fusobacterium in cancer tissues than those with stage I and II, T1 and T2, or well-to-moderately differentiated tumors (P < 0.05). No statistically significant difference in lymph node metastasis was observed. These findings suggest that the Fusobacterium microbiome may play a significant role in predicting the survival outcomes in patients with colorectal cancer.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jcrt.jcrt_38_24 | DOI Listing |
J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A
September 2025
Ellen Leifer Shulman and Steven Shulman Digestive Disease Center, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, Florida, USA.
Robotic-assisted proctectomy (RAP) has been reportedly associated with lower rates of conversion to laparotomy than laparoscopy in several cohort studies. This st0udy aimed to assess the temporal trends in conversion from RAP to laparotomy stratified by patient and treatment-related factors. This retrospective observational study was undertaken to analyse the temporal trends in unplanned conversion from RAP to laparotomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHistol Histopathol
September 2025
Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Aims: We aimed to analyze CD63, a cell surface protein that has been associated with tumor aggressiveness in several cancers, including breast, colorectal, and lung cancer, as well as melanoma, in prostate cancer.
Methods: CD63 expression was analyzed immunohistochemically in a cohort of primary prostate cancers from 281 patients. The results were correlated with clinico-pathologic parameters, including biochemical recurrence.
Curr Cancer Drug Targets
September 2025
Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Applied Sciences &Humanities, GLA University, 17km Stone, NH-19, Mathura, Delhi Road, P.O. Chaumuhan, Mathura, 281 406, U.P. India.
Phospholipids play a crucial role in various aspects of cancer biology, including tumor progression, metastasis, and cell survival. Recent studies have highlighted the signifi-cance of phospholipid metabolism and signaling in multiple cancer types, such as breast, cer-vical, prostate, bladder, colorectal, liver, lung, melanoma, mesothelioma, and oral cancer. Al-terations in phospholipid profiles, particularly in phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethan-olamine, have been identified as potential biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and prognosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKorean J Clin Oncol
August 2025
Department of Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea.
Purpose: Multiple primary tumors arising in the same individual pose challenges for precision oncology, particularly in the context of hereditary cancer syndromes such as Lynch syndrome. While these tumors may originate from a shared germline predisposition, it remains unclear whether they also share somatic alterations that could be therapeutically exploited. This study aimed to characterize the extent of somatic genomic overlap between synchronous or metachronous gastric and colorectal cancers within young Korean patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Surg Oncol
September 2025
Department of Surgical Sciences, Colorectal Surgery, Uppsala University, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, 751 85, Sweden.
Background: Signet ring cell (SRC) colorectal cancer is strongly associated with peritoneal metastases (PM), but the role of cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) remains uncertain due to poor prognosis. This study aimed to analyse the prognostic impact of SRCs, assess clinical characteristics, and evaluate the risk of open-close laparotomy.
Methods: This Swedish population-based study included patients with colorectal PM accepted for initial CRS and HIPEC at four national centres between 2010 and 2023.