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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plrev.2025.08.004 | DOI Listing |
JMIR Med Inform
September 2025
College of Medical Informatics, Chongqing Medical University, 1 Yixueyuan Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China, 86 13500303273.
Background: Cirrhosis is a leading cause of noncancer deaths in gastrointestinal diseases, resulting in high hospitalization and readmission rates. Early identification of high-risk patients is vital for proactive interventions and improving health care outcomes. However, the quality and integrity of real-world electronic health records (EHRs) limit their utility in developing risk assessment tools.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChannels (Austin)
December 2025
Biorheology Research Laboratory, Faculty of Health, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Australia.
The hallmarks of mechanosensitive ion channels have been observed for half a century in various cell lines, although their mechanisms and molecular identities remained unknown until recently. Identification of the bona fide mammalian mechanosensory Piezo channels resulted in an explosion of research exploring the translation of mechanical cues into biochemical signals and dynamic cell morphology responses. One of the Piezo isoforms - Piezo1 - is integral in the erythrocyte (red blood cell; RBC) membrane.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTraffic Inj Prev
September 2025
School of Safety Engineering, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing, China.
Objective: To clarify the potential risks and causative mechanisms of glare from nighttime road fill lights on driving safety, this study investigates the dual interference of glare-induced visual cognitive load and physiological stress.
Methods: A field driving experiment involving 20 drivers was conducted, with real-time collection of visual data (e.g.
An Acad Bras Cienc
September 2025
Federal University of Minas Gerais, Department of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering, 6627, Antônio Carlos Avenue, Campus Pampulha, 31270-010 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) are emerging contaminants increasingly recognized for their environmental and health implications. While surface water systems have been extensively studied, the presence, behavior, and impacts of MNPs in groundwater remain underexplored, despite its critical role as water source worldwide. The findings in this review highlight that agricultural activities, particularly plastic mulches, pesticides containers, fertilizer bags, greenhouses, are major sources of MNP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
August 2025
Santa Fe Institute, 1399 Hyde Park Road, Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501, USA.
Models of how things spread often assume that transmission mechanisms are fixed over time. However, social contagions-the spread of ideas, beliefs, innovations-can lose or gain in momentum as they spread: ideas can get reinforced, beliefs strengthened, products refined. We study the impacts of such self-reinforcement mechanisms in cascade dynamics.
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