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Clustered somatic mutations, which are common in cancer genomes and play critical roles in both pathological and physiological processes, are frequently accumulated in specific genomic regions. To enable efficient identification of these clustered mutations and gain insights into the potential functions of the associated genes in cancer, we developed the Cluster Mutation Classification System (CMCS; https://www.tmliang.cn/cluster/), a user-friendly web-based platform. CMCS aimed to screen genes harboring multiple clustered mutations based on the density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) algorithm and simultaneously estimate the potential molecular features and biological roles in tumorigenesis. The platform allows users to screen and analyze clustered somatic mutations to characterize mutation types, related genes, mutation ranges, and annotations. Furthermore, it facilitates downstream analyses of these genes, uncovering molecular alterations and potential clinical implications across various molecular levels. CMCS provides insights into the molecular characteristics of genes harboring clustered mutations by leveraging a multiomics approach, enriching our understanding of their relationships to cancer development and progression.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/febs.70231 | DOI Listing |
Cytopathology
September 2025
Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.
Mediastinal masses often present acutely as medical emergencies, necessitating prompt and accurate diagnosis. Imaging-guided fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) plays a pivotal role in rapidly identifying rare mediastinal tumours and differentiating them from other potential aetiologies, enabling timely intervention. Primary mediastinal germ cell tumours (PMGCTs) constitute approximately 15% of adult mediastinal neoplasms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
September 2025
Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Bioclinicum and Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institute and Karolinska University Hospital Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
Background: Metabolic reprogramming is an important hallmark of cervical cancer (CC), and extensive studies have provided important information for translational and clinical oncology. Here we sought to determine metabolic association with molecular aberrations, telomere maintenance and outcomes in CC.
Methods: RNA sequencing data from TCGA cohort of CC was analyzed for their metabolic gene expression profile and consensus clustering was then performed to classify tumors into different groups/subtypes.
Acta Psychol (Amst)
September 2025
Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, China. Electronic address:
Background: Mental health issues among middle school students are closely associated with life events and childhood trauma experiences. However, the interactive pathways among these three factors remain unclear. Based on network analysis, this study constructs a network model to identify core nodes (high-intensity symptoms) and bridge nodes (cross-group associated symptoms), aiming to reveal their interaction mechanisms and provide a foundation for targeted interventions in adolescent mental health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Surg Oncol
September 2025
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230601, PR China.
Background: Skin cutaneous melanoma (SKCM) is the third most common type of cutaneous malignant tumor with a poor prognosis. This research aimed to recognize molecular clusters and develop a novel prognostic signature based on natural killer (NK) cell-related genes (NKCRGs) in SKCM.
Methods: The data were obtained from public databases, including ImmPort, TCGA, GEO, GTEx and GEPIA2.
Nature
September 2025
Department of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, Genome Integrity Program, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Over time, cells in the brain and in the body accumulate damage, which contributes to the ageing process. In the human brain, the prefrontal cortex undergoes age-related changes that can affect cognitive functioning later in life. Here, using single-nucleus RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq), single-cell whole-genome sequencing (scWGS) and spatial transcriptomics, we identify gene-expression and genomic changes in the human prefrontal cortex across lifespan, from infancy to centenarian.
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