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Identification of a Potent and Selective Focal Adhesion Kinase Proteolysis Targeting Chimera: Targeting Noncatalytic Functions of Focal Adhesion Kinase to Facilitate Antitumor Immunity. | LitMetric

Identification of a Potent and Selective Focal Adhesion Kinase Proteolysis Targeting Chimera: Targeting Noncatalytic Functions of Focal Adhesion Kinase to Facilitate Antitumor Immunity.

J Med Chem

Department of Emergency Medicine and Laboratory of Emergency Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

Published: August 2025


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Article Abstract

Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) has emerged as a promising therapeutic target since its pivotal involvement in tumorigenesis. However, FAK inhibitors exhibit limited efficacy in suppressing FAK's noncatalytic functions, potentially compromising their therapeutic outcomes. Herein, we developed a series of FAK PROTACs derived from our previously characterized FAK inhibitor . Among them, compound demonstrated a potent and selective FAK degradation effect, with enhanced pharmacological activity relative to , and upregulated antigen processing and presentation-related genes. Further studies confirmed -mediated FAK degradation augmented surface expression of major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) on tumor cells by repressing FAK kinase-independent function, thereby enhancing tumor antigen presentation, facilitating the activation of cytotoxic CD8 T cells, and clearance of tumor cells . These findings indicate that pharmacological degradation of FAK increases tumor immunogenicity through promoting antigen presentation and confers enhanced therapeutic benefits compared to FAK inhibitors.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c00921DOI Listing

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