98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background: Recurrence of maxillary trigeminal neuralgia (TN) poses a significant clinical challenge. Percutaneous radiofrequency thermocoagulation (PRT) has been established as an effective treatment for maxillary TN. However, the safety and efficacy of different puncture pathways, particularly in the context of pain recurrence, may vary.
Objective: This study aimed to compare the safety and efficacy of PRT via the foramen ovale (FO) and pterygopalatine fossa (PF) approaches for recurrent maxillary TN.
Methods: This prospective, non-randomized controlled study included 46 patients with recurrent maxillary TN who underwent PRT at our hospital between January 2021 and June 2021. Patients were divided into two groups based on the puncture pathway: the FO group and the PF group. All procedures were performed under local anesthesia and guided by computed tomography (CT). Operative complications were monitored, and pain was assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the Barrow Neurological Institute (BNI) scale. Follow-up evaluations were conducted at 6, 12, 18, and 24 months postoperatively.
Results: The efficacy rates of the two puncture pathways within 24 months were 69.5% (FO group) and 78.2% (PF group), respectively. All patients experienced hypoesthesia in the maxillary nerve area. No severe complications, such as blindness, intracranial hemorrhage, or intracranial infection, were observed in either group.
Conclusion: Both the FO and PF puncture pathways for PRT are safe and effective for treating recurrent maxillary TN. However, for patients with a history of prior PRT or percutaneous balloon compression (PBC) targeting the Gasserian ganglion, the PF approach may be preferable.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12282247 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2025.1577399 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
August 2025
Craniomaxillofacial Surgery, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, IND.
Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor (AOT) is a benign, well-encapsulated odontogenic lesion that typically presents as a slow-growing, asymptomatic mass. Surgical enucleation or curettage remains the treatment of choice due to the tumor's non-invasive nature and well-defined borders, which facilitate complete removal with minimal risk of recurrence. Interestingly, some studies have suggested that AOTs may occasionally arise within pre-existing dentigerous cysts, indicating a possible developmental relationship between the two entities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
September 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Al Mouwasat University Hospital, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria; Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.
Introduction: Antrochoanal polyps (ACPs) typically extend posteriorly into the choana and nasopharynx; orbital invasion is exceptionally rare. This report details an atypical ACP with orbital extension in a coagulopathic patient, highlighting diagnostic and surgical complexities.
Case Presentation: A 46-year-old woman with severe Factor V deficiency (0.
Interv Radiol (Higashimatsuyama)
June 2025
Department of Radiology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Japan.
Purpose: To investigate the risk factors for local maxillary sinus squamous cell carcinoma recurrence/residual tumor after superselective intra-arterial cisplatin infusion and concomitant radiotherapy.
Material And Methods: The protocol of superselective intra-arterial cisplatin infusion and concomitant radiotherapy was as follows: cisplatin was administered once per week for 7 weeks, and the dose of every procedure was 100 mg/m. Radiation was administered during the same period using intensity-modulated radiation therapy, with a total dose of 70 Gy (2 Gy/35 fractions).
J Craniofac Surg
September 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Fibrous dysplasia, a rare skeletal disorder marked by replacement of normal bone with fibrous tissue and disorganized woven bone, most commonly affects the craniofacial region. Although craniofacial fibrous dysplasia (CFD) typically progresses slowly and remains asymptomatic, it can occasionally give rise to complications. The authors report a unique case of an intralesional abscess within maxillary CFD in an 88-year-old man presenting with acute facial pain and swelling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Craniofac Surg
September 2025
Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Sariçam/Adana, Turkiye.
A 91-year-old woman was admitted to our clinic with recurrent squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the right lower eyelid. Excision of the tumor with partial inclusion of the right lower orbital rim resulted in a full-thickness defect in the right lower eyelid. A paramedian forehead flap and titanium mesh plate were used for reconstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF