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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajh.27752 | DOI Listing |
EBioMedicine
August 2025
Pediatric Hemato-Oncology Department, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain; CIBERER-ISCIII, IdiPAZ-CNIO Translational Research Unit in Pediatric Hemato-Oncology, La Paz University Hospital Research Institute, Spanish National Cancer Center, Madrid, Spain; Advanced Cell Therapy Unit, La Paz Univ
Background: Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cells targeting CD19 have shown impressive outcomes in refractory/relapsed B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (r/r B-ALL); however, frequent relapse demands multi-targeted approaches.
Methods: We report Spanish clinical data on the safety and efficacy of tandem anti-CD19/CD22 CAR T-cells administered on a compassionate use basis in a cohort of 10 heavily pretreated paediatric, adolescent, and young adult (AYA) patients with r/r B-ALL.
Findings: Most (9/10) of the patients had relapsed B-ALL, 7 having received previous anti-CD19 CAR T-cell therapy and 6 haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).
Clin Exp Med
July 2025
The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450046, Henan Province, China.
CAR-T therapies targeting either CD19 or CD22 have shown significant promise for treating relapsed or refractory B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (r/r B-ALL). However, a common limitation is the high frequency of antigen loss, which leads to r/r B-ALL progression. To overcome progression caused by antigen loss, bi-specific CAR-T immunotherapies targeting both CD19 and CD22 may offer enhanced efficacy in eliminating r/r B-ALL and preventing relapse by hindering leukemia cell proliferation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Hematol
September 2025
National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, Jiangsu Institute of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
J Immunother Cancer
April 2025
Cancer Immunotherapy Unit (UNICA), Department of Immunology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
Background: CD19-directed cancer immunotherapies, based on engineered T cells bearing chimeric antigen receptors (CARs, CAR-T cells) or the systemic administration of bispecific T cell-engaging (TCE) antibodies, have shown impressive clinical responses in relapsed/refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). However, more than half of patients relapse after CAR-T or TCE therapy, with antigen escape or lineage switching accounting for one-third of disease recurrences. To minimize tumor escape, dual-targeting CAR-T cell therapies simultaneously targeting CD19 and CD22 have been developed and validated both preclinically and clinically.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
December 2024
The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
This study explores a novel therapeutic strategy for relapsed/refractory (R/R) Burkitt lymphoma (BL) by integrating autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) with tandem anti-CD19/CD22 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy. A 20-year-old Asian male with refractory BL, whose lymphoma had not responded to multiple chemoimmunotherapy regimens, received myeloablative ASCT followed three days later by infusion of a novel third-generation CAR T cells engineered with CD28 and CD3ζ signaling domains, along with a TLR2 costimulatory domain. This resulted in sustained complete remission at the 306-day follow-up, without experiencing any severe complications.
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