98%
921
2 minutes
20
The ability to design nanostructures with programmable and reversible morphological transformations is essential for advancing supramolecular chemistry toward functional biomaterials. Here, a pH-sensitive supramolecular system is shown comprising a peptide amphiphile functionalized with carboxylate-terminated bicyclo[2.2.2]octane (BO) guest molecules along with a cucurbit[7]uril (CB[7]) host modified with a pendant PEG chain. This system enables dynamic transitions among three nanostructure states: filamentous nanofibers, spherical micelles, and nanoscale aggregates. These transitions are governed by pH-dependent CB[7]-BO complexation, which modulates the hydrophilic-lipophilic balance and steric repulsion of the self-assembling units. The nanostructure transformations are reversible, allowing control over nanostructure states by adjusting pH and component mixing ratio. Furthermore, these transitions can be triggered autonomously using an enzymatic pH control mechanism, enabling transient morphological changes. This work highlights the potential of integrating multiple supramolecular motifs to create dynamic, programmable, and switchable nanomaterials with life-like structural transience.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c04357 | DOI Listing |
Langmuir
September 2025
Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana 59717, United States.
Global challenges posed by freshwater scarcity and the water-energy nexus drive demand for novel macromolecular design of tailored nanostructures endowed with a variety of hydrophilic and hydrophobic features. Offering potential to meet this demand, metal-organic framework (MOF) materials are synthesized from coordinated formations that create versatile reticular structures with variable water adsorption affinities. However, advances in the fundamental understanding of water interactions within these structures are impeded by the failure of classical analyses to identify mechanisms of interaction, connect fundamental isotherm types, and provide appropriate benchmarks for assessment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Exp Dent Res
October 2025
Laboratory of Experimental Physiopathology, Program of postgraduate in Science of Health, Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense, Criciúma, Santa Catarina state, Brazil.
Objectives: This study aimed to compare the effects of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) synthesized with Curcumin (Curcuma longa L.) or Açai (Euterpe oleracea) versus a commercial treatment and photobiomodulation in rat palatal wounds.
Methods: In vitro cell viability tests assessed nanoparticle toxicity.
Nanoscale
September 2025
School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China.
Metal matrix composites are widely employed in aerospace and marine engineering due to their excellent mechanical properties and chemical stability. However, their surfaces remain vulnerable to corrosion, icing, and mechanical wear, severely compromising long-term reliability in harsh environments. Inspired by natural superhydrophobic surfaces such as lotus leaves, functional interfaces with high water repellency and interfacial stability can be engineered through the synergistic design of hierarchical micro/nanostructures and low-surface-energy chemical modifications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Nanomedicine
September 2025
Department of Ultrasonic Imaging, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Background: Due to the complex structure and variable microenvironment in the progression of bladder cancer, the efficacy of traditional treatment methods such as surgery and chemotherapy is limited. Tumor residual, recurrence and metastasis are still difficult to treat. The integration of diagnosis and treatment based on nanoparticles can offer the potential for precise tumor localization and real-time therapeutic monitoring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Nanomedicine
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, 611137, People's Republic of China.
Exosomes are nano-sized extracellular vesicles secreted by diverse cell types that mediate intercellular communication through the transfer of proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. Their ability to cross biological barriers and carry bioactive cargo has led to increasing interest in their use as targeted delivery systems for drugs, genes, and immunomodulatory molecules. Recently, plant-derived exosome-like nanoparticles, PLNs obtained from edible plants and medicinal herbs have emerged as a novel, biocompatible alternative to mammalian exosomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF