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The footplates of the medial crura are relevant structures that play an important role in the columella and nostril sill design. They also work as a connection between the nasal and oral muscles, as the insertion of the superficial orbicularis oris nasalis (SOON) is placed into the footplates and the continuation of the superficial muscular aponeurotic system (SMAS) is situated within the membranous septum. Moreover, the SOON is a powerful depressor of the nasal tip.Many techniques attempt to reconstruct the tip support with grafts, but footplates and their connections can play an important role.We describe a surgical technique that involves footplate release and repositioning for better sill design, improvement of tip support and stability, better balance of the columellar-labial junction (CLJ), upper lip lifting, and eversion of the vermilion.This retrospective study reviewed the medical records of 64 patients who underwent all steps described in the paper.The patients were followed up for 12 months and decreases in philtrum length were accompanied by an enhanced vermilion showing creating a more favorable balance.The footplate release and repositioning technique can be incorporated as an adjunct in rhinoplasty to provide additional tip support, facilitate nasolabial angle adjustment, and assist in upper lip repositioning.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-2624-8475 | DOI Listing |
J Craniofac Surg
September 2025
Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Facial feminization surgery (FFS) reshapes masculine facial attributes to align with feminine norms, yet normative anthropometric data for Asian populations remain sparse. We therefore quantified sex-related 3-dimensional (3D) facial metrics in healthy Asian adults to delineate dimorphic benchmarks for surgical planning. We prospectively recruited 40 healthy Asian adults (20 males, 20 females; age 18 to 45 years, mean 28.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Oral Biol Craniofac Res
August 2025
Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Maranhão, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil.
Objectives: The objective of this study was to evaluate, through cheiloscopic analysis, the impact of hyaluronic acid (HA) lip augmentation on lip impressions. Eleven patients underwent HA injections and had their lips analyzed for thickness, morphological classification, commissure position, and lip impression types at three time points: before treatment (T1), one month after (T2), and three months after (T3). Lip thickness was measured using a digital caliper, and commissure position was classified based on standardized digital photographs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Sci Monit
September 2025
Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Bursa Yüksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Science, Bursa, Turkey.
BACKGROUND Pregnancy-related anatomical and physiological changes, such as mucosal edema and increased oxygen demand, heighten risk of difficult airway, especially under general anesthesia. This study compared effects of spinal and general anesthesia on postoperative airway assessment tests in cesarean deliveries. We hypothesized upper airway changes can occur depending on anesthesia technique.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol
September 2025
İnönü University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Genetics, Malatya, Türkiye.
CHARGE syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by variations in the CHD7 gene. The characteristic findings of the syndrome include coloboma (C), heart anomalies (H), choanal atresia (A), growth and developmental delay (R), genitourinary system anomalies (G), and ear anomalies and/or hearing loss (E). A 7.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Med Insights Case Rep
September 2025
Mercer University School of Medicine, Columbus, GA, USA.
Introduction: Workplace-related traumatic lip injuries, particularly at the vermilion-cutaneous junction, are challenging due to functional impairment and visible scarring. While typically managed in specialized settings, some cases present in primary care clinics. This report details the successful management of a penetrating laceration at this junction using layered closure and MEBO for optimized healing, with postoperative scar massage therapy to enhance recovery.
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