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Background: Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (UGIE) is a crucial diagnostic and therapeutic procedure for various gastrointestinal conditions. However, it frequently induces significant anxiety and physiological disturbances in patients, which may affect procedural outcomes. Mind-body therapy has been proposed as a non-pharmacological intervention to mitigate these adverse effects.
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of mind-body therapy in improving psychological and physiological outcomes among patients undergoing UGIE.
Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted at Rajiv Gandhi Government General Hospital, Chennai. Participants were assigned to either an experimental group receiving mind-body therapy or a control group receiving standard care. The mind-body therapy included video-assisted education, breathing exercises, and the Mendelsohn maneuver. Anxiety levels and physiological parameters were assessed pre- and post-intervention.
Results: Patients in the experimental group exhibited significantly reduced anxiety levels and improved physiological stability compared to the control group. Statistical analysis revealed a meaningful association between mind-body therapy and enhanced patient comfort, with improvements in heart rate, blood pressure, and respiratory stability.
Conclusion: Mind-body therapy, incorporating video-assisted education, breathing exercises, and the Mendelsohn maneuver, is an effective non-pharmacological intervention for reducing anxiety and enhancing physiological stability in patients undergoing UGIE. These findings support the integration of mind-body interventions into routine endoscopic care to improve patient outcomes. Future research should explore the long-term benefits and broader applicability of such interventions in endoscopic and other invasive procedures.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1723_24 | DOI Listing |
Curr Sports Med Rep
September 2025
U.S. Army and Department of Family Medicine, F. Edward Hébert School of Medicine, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, MD.
Osteoarthritis is a leading cause of disability in both the United States and worldwide. In comparison to nonexposed controls, athletes, including tactical athletes such as military members and first responders, have higher rates of osteoarthritis. Management of osteoarthritis in the athletic population is largely similar to management of osteoarthritis in the general population, with a strong emphasis on conservative management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Internet Res
September 2025
Center for Healthy Minds and Department of Counseling Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Background: Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) is increasingly being incorporated into intervention studies to acquire a more fine-grained and ecologically valid assessment of change. The added utility of including relatively burdensome EMA measures in a clinical trial hinges on several psychometric assumptions, including that these measure are (1) reliable, (2) related to but not redundant with conventional self-report measures (convergent and discriminant validity), (3) sensitive to intervention-related change, and (4) associated with a clinically relevant criterion of improvement (criterion validity) above conventional self-report measures (incremental validity).
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the reliability, validity, and sensitivity to change of conventional self-report versus EMA measures of rumination improvement.
Stress Health
October 2025
College of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Preliminary evidence suggests that Tai Chi may effectively relieve pain symptoms, increase quality of life, and reduce cardiovascular risk in patients with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS). However, few randomized controlled trials have specifically investigated the potential benefits of Tai Chi in patients with CCS, particularly regarding its effects on psychological stress and cellular stress levels. To evaluate the effectiveness of a hybrid Tai Chi cardiac rehabilitation programme in reducing perceived stress and oxidative stress in diagnosed patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSupport Care Cancer
September 2025
Department of Psycho-Oncology, HCG Cancer Center, Khasra No. 50, 51, Mouja Wanjri, Bande Nawaz Nagar, Near Automotive Square, Kalamna Ring Road, Nagpur, 440026, Maharashtra, India.
Purpose: Head and neck cancer (HNC) patients undergoing radiation therapy (RT) often experience mask anxiety due to the use of thermoplastic masks for immobilization. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a combined music therapy and relaxation-visualization intervention in reducing mask anxiety among HNC patients receiving RT at a tertiary care super-specialty oncology hospital in central India.
Methods: A total of 216 HNC patients scheduled for RT were randomized into either the intervention group (N = 108) or the control group (N = 108).
Hum Reprod
September 2025
Inception Research Institute, Inception Fertility, Houston, TX, USA.
Recent studies have shown a high prevalence of psychological distress among fertility patients and how it correlates with decreases in IVF treatment continuation rates. In addition, research has demonstrated the efficacy of psychological interventions, especially cognitive behavioral therapy and mind-body interventions, in reducing fertility patient distress and potentially increasing pregnancy rates. With the significant relationships between patient distress and dropout rates and between psychological interventions and decreased patient distress both established, the question that remains unaddressed is the impact of psychological interventions on IVF discontinuation rates.
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