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Background: Modular fluted tapered (MFT) stems have become popular in revision total hip arthroplasty (THA); therefore, it is imperative to understand the clinical outcomes of these stems, particularly in elderly patients, a population that has seldom been studied. This study aimed to report the cumulative incidence of reoperation among elderly patients who underwent aseptic revision THA with MFT stems.
Methods: A prospective cohort of 98 patients aged 75 years and older who underwent aseptic revision THA with MFT stems between June 1, 2015, and December 31, 2020, was analyzed. Medical record review identified patients who underwent reoperation of the hip, which was defined as any cause requiring the operating room. A cumulative incidence plot with death as a competing event was used to visualize reoperation occurrence. The median follow-up was 4.5 years (range, 3 days to 9 years).
Results: The cumulative incidence of reoperation was 6.1% (95% confidence interval: 2.5 to 12) at 2 years. Causes of reoperation were periprosthetic fracture (3), dislocation (1), periprosthetic joint infection (1), and symptomatic hardware (1). Only the periprosthetic joint infection case required re-revision of the MFT stem. There were no cases of aseptic loosening. Patients who underwent reoperation were younger (77 versus 81 years, P = 0.037), and most underwent revision THA through a direct anterior approach (33.3 versus 2.8%, P = 0.027).
Conclusions: In patients, aged 75 years and older, undergoing aseptic revision THA with MFT stems, the cumulative incidence of reoperation was 6.1% at 2 years. The MFT stem remains an acceptable option in older patients undergoing aseptic revision THA.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2025.05.062 | DOI Listing |
Acta Ortop Mex
September 2025
Departamento de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Unidad de Cirugía de Rodilla, Hospital Clínico San Carlos. Madrid, España.
Introduction: the progressive increase in the volume of primary knee arthroplasty surgery is leading in parallel to an increase in revision surgeries, and this trend is expected to continue in the coming decades.
Material And Methods: a retrospective observational study with 203 interventions in 201 patients with knee arthroplasty revision surgery at our center between 2018-2022, including the variables age, sex, body mass index, primary implant, time until revision surgery, mechanical alignment of the primary implant, cause of revision, revision implant, and need for secondary revision.
Results: the average age of the patients was 73.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg
September 2025
Adult Reconstruction and Joint Replacement Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Background: Differentiating periprosthetic joint infections (PJI) from aseptic failure is challenging in total joint arthroplasty. To date, there is no consensus about the most accurate criteria to diagnose PJI. The current study compares common diagnostic PJI criteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev
September 2025
From the Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine, Scottsdale, AZ (Ms. Hiredesai and Mr. Holle), and the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ (Dr. Van Schuyver, Dr. Deckey, Dr. Probst, and Dr. Spangehl).
Atraumatic bilateral osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a rare phenomenon whose etiology is not fully understood. In this report, we describe the case of a 75-year-old female patient who developed rapidly onset bilateral ONFH after intra-articular corticosteroid injections. She was treated with staged bilateral total hip arthroplasty.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev
September 2025
From the American Hip Institute Research Foundation (Dr. Quesada-Jimenez, Dr. Kahana-Rojkind, and Dr. Domb), and the American Hip Institute, Chicago, IL (Dr. Domb).
Hip pain after a total hip arthroplasty is a prevalent condition. Once aseptic loosening and infection have been ruled out, the possible entities are vast. Accurate diagnosis in this patient population is challenging because they might present in different stages of their recovery process and the potential overlap of some conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Acad Orthop Surg
September 2025
From the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY (Neitzke, O'Donnell, Buchalter, Chandi, Westrich, and Gausden), the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI (O'Donnell), and Somers Orthopaedic Surgery & Sports Medicine Group
Introduction: Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) poses challenges for component positioning during total hip arthroplasty (THA) secondary to abnormal bone morphology, soft-tissue contractures, and hip center migration. The objective of this study was to evaluate the radiographic and clinical outcomes of THA for DDH performed with robotic assistance versus manual (M) technique.
Methods: A retrospective review identified 115 patients with Crowe II to IV dysplasia undergoing primary THA at a single institution from 2016 to 2022.