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Article Abstract

Background And Objectives: Clinical follow-up data after substance use disorder (SUD) treatment provides important information about treatment effectiveness, yet compliance is a challenge. We compared financial incentives for obtaining follow-up data from adults receiving inpatient SUD treatment.

Methods: Participants (N = 237) were randomized to receive a guaranteed incentive, raffle-based incentive, or no incentive for completing a 1-month follow-up assessment. Logistic regression tested the effect of incentives on follow-up completion.

Results: Those in the raffle condition had >2 times higher odds of completing a follow-up assessment compared to those in the no-incentive or guaranteed-incentive conditions.

Discussion And Conclusions: The raffle-based financial incentive was most effective in obtaining follow-up data.

Scientific Significance: Raffle-based incentives may improve follow-up after treatment and help clinicians evaluate SUD treatment outcomes.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajad.70045DOI Listing

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