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Football is a sport that requires sportsmen to have both physical strength and physical features. It must consider the distinctions between individuals and then provide targeted training. Football players can perform better on the field with targeted scientific training, but scientific training is based on identifying football players' technical actions and behaviors. Deep learning allows machines to emulate the behavior of humans, like sight, hearing, and thought. It solves a wide range of complicated pattern recognition issues. The deep learning procedure, in particular, is distinctive in its capacity to recognize images with great precision and offers technical assistance for analyzing and recognizing football players' behavior actions. However, traditional football action recognition mainly uses the standard local binary pattern (LBP) for recognition. In image recognition, problems include the high dimension of football technical action recognition data and inaccurate recognition. Principal component analysis (PCA) can be used to perform dimensionality reduction analysis on the technical action behavior of football players to reduce the amount of calculation in the process of technical action recognition. This paper compared and analyzed football players' technical action behavior recognition based on the PCA-LBP algorithm and the traditional LBP recognition. The data comparing the two algorithms are based on data from 200 football players at a football match in 2020. This paper mainly counts the specific stadium information of football players and the data samples of football technical action recognition. In addition, it uses the four technical actions of kicking, dribbling, stopping, and fake action as indicators to evaluate the accuracy of technical action recognition. The experimental results showed that the recognition accuracy of the PCA-LBP algorithm is 2% higher than that of the LBP algorithm when the number of kicking action recognition is 50 times. When the number of recognition times was 300, the recognition accuracy of the PCA-LBP algorithm was 24% higher than that of the LBP algorithm. The PCA-LBP algorithm also has higher recognition accuracy when comparing dribbling, stopping, and fake action. Therefore, using PCA to decrease the dimension of the LBP algorithm can enhance the accuracy of the recognition of the technical action behavior of football players.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-94732-5 | DOI Listing |
J Cosmet Dermatol
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Laboratoires VIVACY, France.
Background: Superficial injection of hyaluronic acid (HA)-based gels is a widely used method to restore skin quality and achieve a more youthful appearance. While the clinical benefits of such procedures are well established, their biological mechanisms of action remain poorly understood.
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J Chem Theory Comput
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Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Pavia, Via Taramelli 12, Pavia 27100, Italy.
Machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) methodologies have significantly advanced drug discovery and design in several aspects. Additionally, the integration of structure-based data has proven to successfully support and improve the models' predictions. Indeed, we previously demonstrated that combining molecular dynamics (MD)-derived descriptors with ML models allows to effectively classify kinase ligands as allosteric or orthosteric.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPalliat Support Care
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REHPA, The Danish Knowledge Centre for Rehabilitation and Palliative Care, Odense University Hospital, Nyborg, Denmark.
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Methods: A national, multicenter, observational study employing a mixed-methods approach.
Med Sci Monit
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Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland.
Modern anesthesia, intensive care, and emergency medicine rely heavily on neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs), first introduced in 1942. These agents not only facilitate endotracheal intubation but also improve surgical conditions by suppressing muscle responses to stimuli. NMBAs function via depolarizing (eg, succinylcholine) or non-depolarizing mechanisms.
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