Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Despite the fact that HPV vaccines are likely to lead to a significant reduction in cervical cancer occurrence, there remains cervical cancer incidence independent of the vaccine and cervical cancer arising in the absence of vaccination. Thus, continued efforts are needed to address the potential parameters of cervical cancer that could impact therapy and could lead to additional ways of reducing cervical cancer death rates. Adaptive immune receptor recombinations were obtained from the cancer genome atlas (TCGA) cervical cancer database through tumor exome and RNAseq files as well as from the independent Cancer Genome Characterization Initiative (CGCI) cervical cancer dataset. T-cell receptor (TCR) complementarity determining region-3's (CDR3s) were then assessed, based on chemical complementarity to human papillomavirus (HPV) T-cell epitopes. Results indicated increased overall survival probabilities consistently across the three TCR datasets with TCR CDR3 chemical complementarity to the same HPV epitopes, specifically immune epitope database (IEDB) designations: IEDB-1625373, IEDB-174148, and IEDB-110943. Among other potential applications of these results, the results may indicate HPV epitopes that could be useful targets for immunotherapy.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00335-025-10127-xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cervical cancer
32
chemical complementarity
12
hpv epitopes
12
cancer
10
tcr cdr3
8
cdr3 chemical
8
complementarity hpv
8
cervical
8
cancer genome
8
hpv
5

Similar Publications

The Future of Cervical Cancer Screening Is Now.

Obstet Gynecol

July 2025

Ana I. Tergas is from the Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Health, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey. Mark H. Einstein is from the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Women's Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) represent a promising therapeutic approach in gynecologic cancers, particularly ovarian and cervical malignancies. Agents such as mirvetuximab soravtansine, and tisotumab vedotin, targeting folate receptor alpha and tissue factor, respectively, reported clinical efficacy in patients with limited options. However, their use is associated with ocular toxicities, including keratopathy, blurred vision, and dry eye, which may impact adherence and quality of life.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pterostilbene as a promising natural anticancer agent in gynecological cancers.

Med Oncol

September 2025

Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.

Gynecological cancer, encompassing cancers such as endometrial and cervical cancer, is a growing concern worldwide, with a rising incidence and significant impact on women's health. Pterostilbene (PT), a natural compound, has shown promising therapeutic potential in gynecological cancer treatment. This review aims to summarize the current state of knowledge on PT's effects in gynecological cancer, focusing on its molecular mechanisms, preclinical studies, and clinical trials.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: High-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy is essential in the treatment of locally advanced cervical cancer. While Iridium-192 (Ir-192) is commonly used, its short half-life imposes logistical and financial constraints, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Cobalt-60 (Co-60), with a longer half-life and lower operational costs, is a viable alternative.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Human papillomavirus (HPV) causes multiple diseases in both sexes. This study evaluates the cost-effectiveness and epidemiological impact - defined as reductions in HPV-related disease cases - of a gender-neutral vaccination (GNV) strategy in China's economically developed metropolises: Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou. A discrete-time Markov model simulated no vaccination, female-only vaccination (FOV), and GNV strategies among 12-year-olds.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF