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Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the most common malignancy group in India and several other low- and middle-income countries. Currently, majority of the patients present in advanced stage where systemic therapy is standard of care. Multiple relapses are also not uncommon. Almost all HNSCC tumors have epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) overexpression, making an attractive target. Cetuximab is the most successful method to target EGFR in HNSCC. After decades of its use, it still is a prominent part of the current management guidelines. Since other agents have also been proven to be useful, we felt it was necessary to develop a real-world consensus guideline to help the decision-making process among the community oncologists. Our expert committee therefore put together currently available data, insights from their real-world clinical practice, and voted to arrive at a consensus. These consensus guidelines represent how cetuximab should be used today in the management of HNSCC.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1791783 | DOI Listing |
Pediatr Surg Int
September 2025
Department of Urology Children's Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Room 806, Kejiao Building (NO.6), No.136, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400014, China.
Cryptorchidism is one of the most common reproductive malformations in children, and the timing of surgery significantly impacts fertility and the risk of testicular cancer. Although international guidelines currently recommend testicular fixation within 6-18 months to improve prognosis, many children worldwide undergo surgery later than the recommended age. Delays in surgery are particularly significant in developing countries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMinerva Anestesiol
September 2025
Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Monserrato, Cagliari, Italy.
Background: Neuropathic pain significantly impacts the quality of life. This study explores neuropathic pain management practices among members of the Italian Association for the Study of Pain (AISD).
Methods: During the 46 National Congress, 240 physicians affiliated with AISD were surveyed.
Int J Surg
September 2025
Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Sonazoid, a combined blood pool and Kupffer-cell agent, can be specifically phagocytosed by Kupffer cells in the liver, allowing lesion detection and characterization of focal liver lesions (FLLs) at the post-vascular phase apart from the vascular phase which is similar to that of other second-generation US contrast agents. Sonazoid CEUS is currently approved for use in some Asian countries. With the increasing use of Sonazoid CEUS for FLLs in clinical practice, developing consensus or guidelines to help standardize its use is required.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
August 2025
College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Background Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) in pregnancy poses serious maternal and fetal risks, including miscarriage, gestational diabetes, and neurodevelopmental impairment. Despite clear international guidelines like those from the American Thyroid Association (ATA), global practice remains inconsistent. In Saudi Arabia, where SCH prevalence among pregnant women is notably high (13%), there is limited national data on how closely physicians follow these guidelines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cardiovasc Med
August 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Due to the low incidence of cardiovascular involvement in syphilis, there are currently no established consensus or guidelines for managing such cases. The patient, with no coronary artery disease risk factors, presented with chest pain and heart failure (HF). Emergency coronary angiography revealed severe stenosis of the bilateral coronary ostia, with smooth intimal lining in the remaining coronary arteries.
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