Photoacid-Catalyzed Esterification of Carboxylic Acids Using Eosin Y.

Org Lett

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, India.

Published: January 2025


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Article Abstract

A photoacid-catalyzed method for esterification is proposed wherein eosin Y is introduced as a photoacid and photoredox catalyst that can be activated with visible light and catalyze the esterification of carboxylic acids. The strategy presented here revealed that proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) between eosin Y and carboxylic acid might facilitate the formation of a transient ketyl radical. This ketyl radical would subsequently undergo a single electron transfer and then couple with alkyl alcohols, yielding carboxylic esters in good to excellent yields.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.4c04639DOI Listing

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