Strategies to Minimize Virus Transmission During Anesthesia Procedures in COVID-19 Patients.

Anesth Crit Care

Department of Translational Research, College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona CA 91766, USA.

Published: October 2024


Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Anesthesiologists and the critical care team may be at increased risk of contracting severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19) due to airway manipulations and intubations performed during anesthesia administration and management of patient undergoing surgery. SARS-CoV-2 infections have been reported among healthcare workers. The virus is transmitted by close personal contact and aerosols. During intubation and other procedures involving the airway, the anesthesiologist is especially susceptible to aerosols. We performed a systematic analysis of the published reports on potential effects of COVID-19 during surgery on the anesthesiologist and critical care team. and identified potential immunomodulatory effects of general anesthetics in the presence of COVID-19 infection in patients. The article also provides critical discussion on the current medical management of COVID-19 and highlights the evidence-based key points for a safer practice during anesthesia administration and surgeries both in children and adults, including obstetric procedures and how it could affect pregnant women receiving anesthesia. With regional anesthesia, airway manipulation is not necessary, and healthcare workers and other patients are less likely to contract the same infection.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11732266PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.26502/acc.071DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

critical care
8
care team
8
anesthesia administration
8
healthcare workers
8
anesthesia
5
covid-19
5
strategies minimize
4
minimize virus
4
virus transmission
4
transmission anesthesia
4

Similar Publications

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic forced the world to quarantine to slow the rate of transmission, causing communities to transition into virtual spaces. Asian American and Pacific Islander communities faced the additional challenge of discrimination that stemmed from racist and xenophobic rhetoric in the media. Limited data exist on technology use among Asian American and Pacific Islander adults during the height of the COVID-19 shelter-in-place period and its effect on their physical and mental health.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a leading cause of death, particularly in developing countries, where their incidence continues to rise. Traditional CVD diagnostic methods are often time-consuming and inconvenient, necessitating more efficient alternatives. Rapid and accurate measurement of cardiac biomarkers released into body fluids is critical for early detection, timely intervention, and improved patient outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Importance: Research in behavioral economics has demonstrated that people have irrational biases, which make them susceptible to decisional shortcuts, or heuristics. The extent to which physicians consciously might use nudges to exploit these heuristics and thereby influence their patients' decision-making is unclear. In addition, ethical questions about the conscious use of nudges in medicine persist, yet little is known about how physicians experience and perceive their use.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Race, Ethnicity, Insurance Payer, and Pediatric Cardiac Arrest Survival.

JAMA Netw Open

September 2025

Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Importance: Lower survival rates among Black adults relative to White adults after in-hospital cardiac arrest are well-described, but these findings have not been consistently replicated in pediatric studies.

Objective: To use a large, national, population-based inpatient database to evaluate the associations between in-hospital mortality in children receiving cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and patient race or ethnicity, patient insurance status, and the treating hospital's proportion of Black and publicly insured patients.

Design, Setting, And Participants: This retrospective population-based cohort study used the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project Kids' Inpatient Database (1997-2019 triennial versions).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Importance: Survivors of critical illness often have ongoing issues that affect functioning, including driving ability.

Objective: To examine whether intensive care unit (ICU) delirium is independently associated with long-term changes in driving behaviors.

Design, Setting, And Participants: This multicenter, longitudinal cohort study included 151 survivors of critical illness residing within 200 miles of Nashville, Tennessee.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF