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This study aimed to compare the sinking and shifting characteristics of an enhanced expulsion-proof intervertebral fusion device (EEIFD) with a traditional transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion device (TTLIFD). Five specimens of each device were selected for analysis. Four mechanical tests-compression, subsidence, expulsion, and torque-were conducted for each cage. Additionally, a blade-cutting torque test was performed on the EEIFD, with load-displacement curves and mechanical values recorded. In static axial compression, static subsidence, and dynamic subsidence tests, the EEIFD demonstrated performance comparable to the TTLIFD. In expulsion testing, the maximum expulsion force for the EEIFD when the blade was rotated out (534.02 ± 21.24 N) was significantly higher than when the blade was not rotated out (476.97 ± 24.45 N) (P = 6.81 × 10-4). Moreover, the maximum expulsion force for the EEIFD with blade rotation (534.02 ± 21.24 N) was significantly higher than that of the TTLIFD (444.01 ± 12.42 N) (P = 9.82 × 10-5). These findings indicated that the EEIFD effectively enhanced expulsion prevention and antisubsidence performance.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.4067574 | DOI Listing |
Anal Bioanal Chem
September 2025
School of Artificial Intelligence, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, China.
The prompt and accurate identification of pathogenic bacteria is crucial for mitigating the transmission of infections. Conventional detection methods face limitations, including lengthy processing, complex sample pretreatment, high instrumentation costs, and insufficient sensitivity for rapid on-site screening. To address these challenges, an aptamer (Apt)-sensor based on functionalized magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) was developed for detecting Escherichia coli.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chem
September 2025
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350004, China.
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common hematologic malignancy in children. Current clinical diagnosis primarily relies on invasive detection methods, while molecular subtyping remains a complex and time-consuming process. This study innovatively employed silver nanoparticle-based surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) technology to systematically analyze 116 serum samples, including those with breakpoint cluster region-Abelson (-) fusion genotype, mixed-lineage leukemia (, also known as lysine methyltransferase 2A, ) gene rearrangement subtype, T-lymphoblastic ALL, and healthy controls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJB JS Open Access
September 2025
Shriners Children's Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Background: Vertebral body tethering (VBT) offers an alternative treatment for patients with idiopathic scoliosis. We present our finalized Food and Drug Administration Investigational Device Exemption (IDE) study results on VBT.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients with Lenke Type IA/B curves who underwent VBT between 2011 and 2015.
J Biomed Opt
September 2025
Leibniz University Hannover, Hannover Centre for Optical Technologies, Hannover, Germany.
Significance: Melanoma's rising incidence demands automatable high-throughput approaches for early detection such as total body scanners, integrated with computer-aided diagnosis. High-quality input data is necessary to improve diagnostic accuracy and reliability.
Aim: This work aims to develop a high-resolution optical skin imaging module and the software for acquiring and processing raw image data into high-resolution dermoscopic images using a focus stacking approach.
Front Plant Sci
August 2025
College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Yan'an University, Yan'an, Shaanxi, China.
To address the challenge of real-time kiwifruit detection in trellised orchards, this paper proposes YOLOv10-Kiwi, a lightweight detection model optimized for resource-constrained devices. First, a more compact network is developed by adjusting the scaling factors of the YOLOv10n architecture. Second, to further reduce model complexity, a novel C2fDualHet module is proposed by integrating two consecutive Heterogeneous Kernel Convolution (HetConv) layers as a replacement for the traditional Bottleneck structure.
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