Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Background And Objectives: The aim of this study was to externally validate the prognostic score for mechanically ventilated patients with novel coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19), the simplified intubated COVID-19 predictive (sICOP) score.

Methods: This was a retrospective, multicenter, observational study conducted using the database registry of patients with moderate-to-severe COVID-19 at 66 hospitals in Japan. The data of 146 mechanically ventilated COVID-19 patients were analyzed.

Results: The areas under the curve (AUC) of the sICOP score for predicting the 28-day mortality and in-hospital mortality were 0.81 (0.73-0.89) and 0.74 (0.65-0.83), respectively. The AUC of the score was statistically significantly higher than that of the SOFA score for 28-day mortality and in-hospital mortality (28-day mortality; 0.82 [0.73-0.90] vs. 0.58 [0.46-0.70],  < 0.001, in-hospital mortality; 0.75 [0.66-0.84] vs 0.55 [0.44-0.66],  < 0.001).

Conclusion: We found that the sICOP score was useful for predicting the 28-day mortality with excellent accuracy in mechanically ventilated COVID-19 patients in the era prior to the widespread availability of vaccines and effective antivirals. Validation of the score would be needed by using data from recent waves.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11628425PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ams2.978DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

mechanically ventilated
12
28-day mortality
12
sicop score
8
ventilated patients
8
mortality in-hospital
8
in-hospital mortality
8
mortality
6
score
5
covid-19
5
external validation
4

Similar Publications

Background: Survivors of critical illness frequently face physical, cognitive and psychological impairments after intensive care. Sensorimotor impairments potentially have a negative impact on participation. However, comprehensive understanding of sensorimotor recovery and participation in survivors of critical illness is limited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Volatile anesthetics are gaining recognition for their benefits in long-term sedation of mechanically ventilated patients with bacterial pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome. In addition to their sedative role, they also exhibit anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, though the mechanisms behind these effects remain only partially understood. In vitro studies examining the prolonged impact of volatile anesthetics on bacterial growth, inflammatory cytokine response, and surfactant proteins - key to maintaining lung homeostasis - are still lacking.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Guillain Barre Syndrome (GBS): a case report.

Int J Emerg Med

September 2025

Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To determine the use of Air-Test in ventilated, anaesthetized dogs for evaluating oxygen uptake and to determine its potential utility in guiding the decision to perform an alveolar recruitment manoeuvre (ARM).

Study Design: Retrospective cohort study.

Animals: A total of 25 client-owned dogs undergoing general anaesthesia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The effects of positive end-expiratory pressure and end-inspiratory pause on dead space and alveolar ventilation in mechanically ventilated dogs.

Vet Anaesth Analg

August 2025

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Management, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Objective: To evaluate the effect of 5 cmHO positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and end-inspiratory pause (EIP) on airway dead space (V) and its resultant effects on alveolar tidal volume (V) and physiological dead space-to-tidal volume ratio (V/V) in dorsally recumbent anesthetized dogs.

Study Design: Prospective, controlled clinical study.

Animals: Healthy adult dogs (n = 20, > 20 kg) undergoing elective surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF