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5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), a key neurotransmitter, is an important biomarker for carcinoid syndrome. We herein construct a ratiometric luminescent sensor by covalently coupling fluorescein 5-isothiocyanate (FITC) with lanthanide metal-organic frameworks (Ln-MOFs). In the presence of 5-HT, the emission of FITC increases while the emission of Eu decreases, accompanied by a distinct color change of emission from orange to green. This sensor not only has the advantages of high sensitivity (LOD = 0.04 μM), fast response (30 s), excellent selectivity, and large ΔE* value (73), but can also be used for the detection of 5-HT in human serum and allow for instant visual detection with the assistant of smartphone. This ratiometric luminescent sensor offers an alternative avenue for early diagnosis of carcinoid syndrome.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.136793 | DOI Listing |
Anal Chim Acta
November 2025
Institute of Nano Science and Technology, Knowledge City, Sahibzada Ajit Singh Nagar, Sector- 81, Punjab, 140306, India. Electronic address:
Background: Iron (Fe) is an essential micronutrient for plant growth, but the conventional DTPA soil analysis method for detecting available iron has notable limitations, requiring advanced instruments and lengthy preparation time. Developing a more affordable, user-friendly, and efficient method for iron detection in soil could greatly improve crop nutrition management. Here, a facile nanoscopic method was developed to quantify available Fe ions in the soil by forming a luminescence quenching complex in chelation with bathophenanthroline disulphonic acid disodium salt (Fe/BPDS complex).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMikrochim Acta
September 2025
College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China.
Tetracycline (TC) residues in animal-derived food pose a significant threat to human health, necessitating the development of straightforward and user-friendly methods for TC detection to safeguard food safety. Here, a series of novel Eu-based metal-organic frameworks (Eu-MOFs) were prepared using a dual-ligand strategy. In the midst of these Eu-MOFs, Eu-ABPDC/BPDC exhibits the dual emission at 472 and 619 nm under single-wavelength excitation, enabling highly effective ratiometric fluorescence sensing of TC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
September 2025
School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, XiPing Dao 5340, Beichen District, Tianjin 300401, P. R. China.
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) is a persistent organic pollutant with a global presence in water, air, and soil resources. Herein, a water-stable amine-functionalized lanthanide metal-organic framework () is utilized for ratiometric luminescence detection of PFOA. In the presence of PFOA, there is an increase in the emission intensity of the organic ligand, while the characteristic luminescence intensity of Eu ions decreases, accompanied by a distinct emission color change from red to blue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Methods
September 2025
Shenzhen Key Laboratory for Nano-Biosensing Technology, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Self-assembly is regarded as a facile method to fabricate luminescent nanomaterials with aggregation induced emission (AIE) properties for optical sensor design. In this work, a pH-controlled self-ratiometric sensing platform utilizing aggregation-induced emission (AIE)-active Au(I)-TCEP-Cd(II) nanoaggregates was developed for highly reliable D-penicillamine (DPA) detection. Through stoichiometric coordination with Cd, oligomeric Au(I)-tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine (TCEP) complexes could self-assemble into snowflake-like nanoaggregates (∼100 nm) with strong yellow emission (540 nm) and excellent aqueous stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNon-contact optical thermometer has been propelled to the frontiers of research due to its non-invasive operation, high thermal sensitivity, and fast response. Herein, a novel, to our knowledge, class of Pr-doped Bi(SiO) (BSO) phosphors was developed to achieve advancing fluorescent ratiometric thermometry: having a maximum relative sensitivity () of ~3.54% K at 298 K, and sustaining an entire value beyond 1.
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