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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12094-024-03794-w | DOI Listing |
Pulm Ther
September 2025
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Binger Straße 173, 55216, Ingelheim am Rhein, Germany.
Introduction: The modification of an inhaler's air flow resistance influences a patient's inhalation flow profile, thereby affecting the exit velocity of an aerosol leaving the Respimat® mouthpiece. A slower inhalation maneuver results in reduced plume velocity and thus a decreased oropharyngeal deposition due to reduced impaction. This could not only lead to fewer unwanted side effects associated with inhaled therapies, but also enhance lung deposition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFISA Trans
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 95 ZhongGuanCun East Road, HaiDian District, Beijing, PR China. Electronic address:
This work investigates the problem of collaborative target tracking by multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in maritime search and rescue. A class of time-varying (TV) convex optimization problems with inequality constraints is presented. In contrast to existing studies that address UAV-based maritime search and rescue under fixed wind speed conditions, this study also explores collaborative target tracking by UAVs under varying wind speed conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Justice
September 2025
Department of Analytical, Environmental and Forensic Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
ISO 21043 is a new international standard for forensic science. It provides requirements and recommendations designed to ensure the quality of the forensic process. It includes Parts on: 1 vocabulary; 2 recovery, transport, and storage of items; 3 analysis; 4 interpretation; and 5 reporting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Safety Res
September 2025
Department of Civil Engineering, Kırıkkale University, 71450 Yahşihan, Kırıkkale, Turkiye. Electronic address:
Introduction: Roundabouts are increasingly being used to improve traffic flow and reduce conflict points compared to traditional intersections. While previous studies have generally shown that roundabouts reduce vehicle collisions and improve traffic conditions, their impact on pedestrian safety, particularly in urban areas with high pedestrian traffic, has not been adequately studied. Despite the potential of roundabouts to reduce the overall severity of collisions, recent studies also point to specific safety challenges for pedestrians, including the difficulties faced by slow-moving people, changes in pedestrian behavior when avoiding roundabouts, and problems with disabled pedestrians are faced with.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Safety Res
September 2025
Department of Human Sciences, University of Verona, Italy.
Introduction: Occupational safety is managed by multiple stakeholders at different levels within organizations. Leveraging theory and insights from previous occupational health and safety research, this study formulated and tested hypotheses concerning the interplay between safety climates generated by a team's supervisor and coworkers, workers' individual psychological processes (i.e.
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