Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Aims: To explore the mediating roles of family resources (at the individual [parental self-efficacy], family [family resilience] and social level [social support]) and parental problem-solving skills in the association between family functioning and family adaptation in families of children with cancer.

Design: A cross-sectional study.

Methods: This study recruited 318 parents of children with cancer from three tertiary hospitals in mainland China. Self-report questionnaires were used to collect data on key variables, including family functioning, parental self-efficacy, family resilience, social support, parental problem-solving skills and family adaptation. Data analyses were carried out using descriptive analysis, univariate analysis, Pearson correlation analysis, hierarchical linear regression and bootstrapping.

Results: Family functioning was significantly and positively correlated with family adaptation. Family resources (parental self-efficacy at the individual level, family resilience at the family level or social support at the social level) and parental problem-solving skills both independently mediated the relationship between family functioning and family adaptation. Additionally, family resources at all three levels mediated the relationship through their effects on cumulatively parental problem-solving skills, constructing a chain mediating model.

Conclusions: The study underscores the significance of family functioning, family resources at the individual, family and social levels and parental problem-solving skills in promoting adaptation in families of children with cancer. It highlights the need for family-centred interventions targeted at these factors to improve family adaptation.

Impact: This study extended related theories and previous studies to confirm the mediating role of family resources and parental problem-solving skills, both independently and sequentially. Moreover, parental problem-solving skills were confirmed as key elements that can be incorporated into future interventions, suggesting that problem-solving skills training may serve as a highly promising program for families of children with cancer.

Reporting Method: This study was reported according to the STROBE checklist.

Patient Or Public Contribution: No Patient or Public Contribution.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jocn.17528DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

problem-solving skills
36
parental problem-solving
32
family resources
24
family functioning
24
family
23
family adaptation
20
functioning family
16
families children
16
resources parental
12
adaptation families
12

Similar Publications

The effectiveness of interventions to support informal stroke carers: a systematic review.

Disabil Rehabil

September 2025

Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychological Therapies, Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.

Purpose: Stroke affects one in four adults in the UK, with over a third relying on informal carers. The burden of care can have detrimental effects on the mental and physical health of carers, which may impact the rehabilitative process. Despite this, interventions have focused on the physical demands of caregiving, prioritising the stroke survivor.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Active learning strategies enhance medical education by fostering self-directed learning, communication, and problem-solving skills. The paper puzzle, a game-based learning approach, provides an engaging way to reinforce anatomical knowledge and promote collaboration. This study assessed its impact on student performance and perceptions in clinical anatomy, comparing it to PowerPoint-based imaging reviews and evaluating the role of Near Peer Teachers (NPTs).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Research Training in Physiology Course: Students' Perspective for Outcomes, Gaps, and Solutions.

Adv Physiol Educ

September 2025

Associate Professor, Member Medical Education Unit, PIMSR, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat.

The Competency-Based Medical Education (CBME) curriculum, launched in 2019 by the National Medical Commission (NMC), India, emphasises the early integration of research training in undergraduate medical education to foster critical thinking, lifelong learning, and evidence-based practice. Despite this intent, systematic and structured research training for first-year medical students remains limited in implementation. This study investigated the perceived learning outcomes, challenges, and potential solutions experienced by first-year undergraduate medical students in the physiology department, who participated in a research activity aligned with the CBME framework.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Peer-assisted learning to enhance pharmacy students' understanding of drug discovery in a conflict-affected setting.

Curr Pharm Teach Learn

September 2025

Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Ibn Sina College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan. Electronic address:

Background: Drug discovery is a complex, multidisciplinary process that requires pharmacy graduates to be effective analytical, teamwork-oriented, and problem-solving individuals. Traditional teaching approaches have shortcomings in enabling students to learn such skills, particularly in resource-limited or disrupted educational settings.

Objective: The aim of this study was to measure the effect of a peer-assisted learning (PAL) intervention on Sudanese pharmacy students' knowledge, confidence, and perceptions towards the drug discovery process during a period of conflict-related disruption.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF