The relationship between heterogeneous institutional investors and operational performance: Evidence from mergers and acquisitions.

Heliyon

Business Administration, College of Integrated Global Studies, Duksung Women's University, 33, Samyang-ro 144-gil, Dobong-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Published: October 2024


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Article Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between institutional investors and the inventory performance of companies engaged in mergers and acquisitions (M&As). Specifically, we examine the role of institutional ownership in the selection of target firms and their post-M&A performance. Additionally, we analyze how the effects of institutional investors vary based on their investment horizons and strategies. Our regression analysis reveals that acquiring firms with a large proportion of short-term institutional investors are more inclined to target firms with low inventory levels. This tendency stems from the preference of short-term institutional investors for better current operational performance, which drives decision-makers to merge with leaner firms. In contrast, acquiring firms with long-term institutional investors are more focused on performance improvement, even if the target firms have large inventories at the time of the M&A.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11530787PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39365DOI Listing

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