Noise-Induced Quantum Synchronization and Entanglement in a Quantum Analogue of Huygens' Clock.

J Phys Chem Lett

Institut Courtois, Université de Montréal, 1375 Avenue Thérèse-Lavoie-Roux, Montréal, Québec H2V 0B3, Canada.

Published: October 2024


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Article Abstract

We propose a quantum analogue of the Huygens clock, where the phases of two spins synchronize through their interaction with a shared environment. This environment acts like the escapement mechanism in a mechanical clock, regulating the gear train and allowing discrete timing advances. In our model, the relative phases of the two spins synchronize via a mutually correlated environment. We demonstrate that several arguments can significantly reduce the cardinality of the allowed measurements for a system of qubits, thus simplifying the problem. We present a numerically efficient method to calculate the degree of quantumness in the correlations of the final density matrix, providing a tight upper bound for rank 3 and rank 4 density matrices. We suggest a potential realization of noise-induced synchronization between two nuclear spins coupled to a common ancilla undergoing dynamical decoupling.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11533221PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c02313DOI Listing

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