98%
921
2 minutes
20
Although various walking training robots have been developed and their effectiveness has been recognised, operating these robots requires the implementation of safety measures to avoid the risk of falling. This study aimed to confirm whether arm swing rhythm training in the sitting position using an arm swing rhythm-assisted robot, WMR, improved subsequent walking. Healthy older adults (N = 20) performed arm swing rhythm training in a sitting position for 1 min three times while being presented with tactile stimulation synchronised with the arm swing rhythm from a robot. An increase in walking performance was observed with increases in stride length and speed. In addition, the stabilisation of the gait pattern was observed, with a decrease in the proportion of the double-foot support phase and an increase in the proportion of the swing phase in one gait cycle. These results suggest that arm swing rhythm training in a sitting position using WMR improves gait in older adults. This will lead to the realisation of safe and low-cost robot-based walking training in sitting position.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11496658 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-76676-4 | DOI Listing |
Exp Physiol
September 2025
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
The differential Fick method is well established for measuring effective pulmonary blood flow (EPBF) and cardiac output (CO) but until now it has only been used for patients on mechanical ventilation. Here we present and evaluate a new approach adapted to spontaneous breathing situations. Ten healthy subjects with diverse anthropometric and respiratory parameters were studied in the sitting position.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Pediatr Surg
September 2025
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Dr. von Hauner Children´s Hospital, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Recent studies show that at least three-quarters of surgeons who perform minimally invasive surgery suffer from musculoskeletal pain and discomfort. This problem may compromise surgical performance, patient outcomes, and career longevity. Because of small patient dimensions, pediatric surgery is associated with a different set of ergonomic challenges than adult surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Tissue Viability
July 2025
Assistive Technology and Tissue Health, Skin Sensing Research Group, School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, UK.
This third version of the seating guidelines aims to deliver a practical guide, using the most up to date research and evidence on pressure ulcer prevention and management. This guide can be applied to adults who remain seated for extended periods of time across health and social care settings. In the UK, over 700,000 patients are affected by pressure ulcers each year; 180,000 of those are newly acquired and their treatment is estimated to cost the NHS £3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQuant Imaging Med Surg
September 2025
Department of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic.
Background: Deep gluteal syndrome (DGS) involves extrapelvic entrapment or irritation of the sciatic nerve (SN) within the deep gluteal space, often mimicking S1 radicular syndrome. Accurate differentiation between DGS and true nerve root pathology is essential for effective treatment. This study aimed to distinguish DGS from nerve root affections and identify the causes of symptoms in individuals with suspected DGS using a comprehensive multi-modal evaluation, including advanced diagnostic techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAustralas J Ageing
September 2025
CIR, E2S, Polytechnic of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Objective: Sit-to-Stand (Sit-TS) and Stand-to-Sit (Stand-TS) transitions are essential daily movements affected by ageing and disability. This study aimed to explore related kinematic domains in older adults with and without disability.
Methods: A cross-sectional study including adults aged 60 years or older, with (n = 25) and without disability (n = 35).