Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Background: The HeartLogic algorithm (Boston Scientific, St Paul, MN) integrates data from implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) sensors to predict heart failure (HF) decompensation: first (S1) and third (S3) heart sounds, intrathoracic impedance, respiration rate, ratio of respiration rate to tidal volume (RSBI), and night heart rate.

Objective: This study assessed the relative changes in ICD sensors at the onset of HeartLogic alerts, their association with patient characteristics, and outcomes.

Methods: The study included 568 patients with HF carrying ICDs (CRT-D, n = 410) across 26 centers, with a median follow-up of 26 months. HeartLogic alerts triggered patient contact and potential treatment.

Results: A total of 1200 HeartLogic alerts were recorded in 370 patients. The sensor with the highest change at the alert's onset was S3 in 27% of alerts, followed by S3/S1 (25%). Patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) at implantation had higher prevalence of alerts (AF, 84% vs no AF, 58%; CKD, 72% vs no CKD, 59%; P < .05) and rate (AF, 1.51 per patient-year vs no AF, 0.88 per patient-year; CKD, 1.30 per patient-year vs no CKD, 0.89 per patient-year; P < .05). During follow-up, 247 patients experienced more than 1 alert; in 85%, the sensor with the highest change varied between successive alerts. Of the 88 (7%) alerts associated with HF hospitalization or death, respiration rate or RSBI (11%, P = .007 vs S3/S1) and night heart rate (11%, P = .031 vs S3/S1) were more commonly the sensors showing the highest change. Clinical events were more common with the first alert (12.6%) than subsequent alerts (5.2%, P < .001).

Conclusion: HeartLogic alerts are mostly triggered by changes in heart sounds, but clinical events are more linked to respiration rate, RSBI, and night heart rate. Recurrent alerts often involve different sensors, indicating diverse mechanisms of HF progression.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hrthm.2024.10.021DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

respiration rate
16
heartlogic alerts
16
night heart
12
highest change
12
alerts
10
heart failure
8
icd sensors
8
heart sounds
8
rsbi night
8
alerts triggered
8

Similar Publications

Rationale: AIRFLOW-3 was a 1:1 randomized, double blind, sham controlled trial of the d'Nerva Targeted Lung Denervation (TLD) System in patients with COPD.

Objective: Evaluate the impact of TLD on COPD exacerbations compared to optimal medical treatment.

Methods: AIRFLOW-3 patients were symptomatic (CAT ≥10) with moderate to very severe airflow obstruction (25% ≤ FEV ≤ 80% predicted) and GOLD E status (≥2 moderate or ≥1 severe exacerbation over prior 12 months).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: This review was aimed at understanding the scope of evidence regarding outcomes and complications in nonagenarians (90-99 years of age) undergoing open cardiac surgery.

Methods: The review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) Extension for Scoping Review Protocol guidelines. A search of three databases, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, identified articles pertaining to nonagenarians undergoing various open cardiac surgical procedures.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Invasive mold diseases (IMDs) are a severe complication of immunocompromised subjects and an emerging problem among severely ill, apparently immunocompetent patients. The aim of this study was to describe the epidemiological and clinical features of IMDs in Chile.

Methods: Prospective study of IMD cases in children and adults from 11 reference hospitals in Chile from May 2019 to May 2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The explanation for how acutely stressful experiences could result in proximal health outcomes has been lacking in occupational health research. Although scholars have argued that individual personality and affect could worsen health behaviors, we believe that these qualities also could intensify the experience of acute stressors, potentially explaining why acutely stress encounters result in poor health outcomes for some people, but not others. Our study examines three individual differences - worry, negative affect, and positive affect - that are relevant to differential stress anticipation, reactivity, and recovery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Isolated spinal aneurysms with spontaneous regression.

Neurosurg Rev

September 2025

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Purpose: To share our clinical experience with conservative management of isolated spinal arterial aneurysms (ISAs) and to identify clinical scenarios where conservative management may be appropriate, in the context of a literature review.

Methods: We performed a retrospective review of spinal angiograms from two German neuroradiology centers and conducted a systematic literature review of reported ISA cases. We analyzed demographics, clinical presentation, imaging findings, treatments, and outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF