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This study investigates the response of nanowire field-effect transistors (NWFETs) to total ionizing dose (TID), single-event transient (SET), and their coupling effects in junctionless (JL), inversion (IM), and junctionless accumulation (AC) modes. The degradation of the three modes under irradiation and the effect of device bias configuration on the electrical properties of NWFETs are analyzed, and the different effects of SET on the three modes are compared. On this basis, the influence of TID on SET current generation and the charge collection mechanism are studied, and the changes in peak current, pulse width, and collected charge of transient current under different TIDs are compared. The results show that JL mode has the worst resistance to TID and SET coupling effects, followed by IM and AC modes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/ad7f63 | DOI Listing |
Tob Induc Dis
July 2025
Ottawa Model for Smoking Cessation, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
Introduction: The rapid increase in e-cigarette use, especially among youth, raises significant health concerns. Understanding their impact on high-risk populations, such as those with cardiovascular disease, is crucial for improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare utilization. The aim of this study is to assess the impact of e-cigarette use on hospital length of stay (LOS) in patients with cardiovascular disease.
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July 2025
Department of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Introduction: Alcohol dependence may hinder smoking cessation, yet few studies have examined how long-term patterns of alcohol use influence quit outcomes. This study assessed how alcohol dependence trajectories affect smoking cessation among Korean men who smoke.
Methods: We performed a secondary analysis using waves 1-7 (2006-2018) of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging (KLoSA).
Tob Induc Dis
May 2025
College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Introduction: This study aimed to assess the effects of various nicotine concentrations in flavored electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) on the surface roughness, microhardness, and color stability of restorative materials and enamel structure.
Methods: The study utilized nanohybrid packable resin composite restorations, resin-modified glass ionomer (RMGI), and dental enamel samples (n=10). These samples were exposed to electronic cigarettes with different nicotine concentrations (3, 20, or 50 mg) using a customized chamber connected to a vacuum machine.
Tob Induc Dis
March 2025
King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Saudi Arabia Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Introduction: Smoking remains a leading cause of preventable diseases worldwide, including cancer, heart disease, and respiratory disorders. In Saudi Arabia, the prevalence of smoking has been increasing, particularly among men and adolescents. However, limited research has focused on the prevalence and predictors of active and passive smoking in the region, particularly within the adult population.
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January 2025
Laboratory of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Critical Illness, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Introduction: Smoking poses a serious threat to cardiovascular health. The aim of the study is to evaluate the global, regional, and national burden of smoking-attributable cardiovascular disease (CVD) and set priorities for future tobacco control.
Methods: Data on deaths and years lived with disability (YLDs) for smoking-related CVD from 1990 to 2021, including age-standardized rates (ASRs), were sourced from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021.