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Sn-modified Cu nanosheets catalyze CO reduction to CH efficiently by stabilizing CO intermediates and promoting CC coupling. | LitMetric

Sn-modified Cu nanosheets catalyze CO reduction to CH efficiently by stabilizing CO intermediates and promoting CC coupling.

J Colloid Interface Sci

National Engineering Laboratory for Reducing Emissions from Coal Combustion, Engineering Research Center of Environmental Thermal Technology of Ministry of Education, Shandong Key Laboratory of Energy Carbon Reduction and Resource Utilization, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Shandong Univers

Published: January 2025


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Article Abstract

Electrocatalytic CO reduction reaction (CORR) is a process in which CO is reduced to high-value-added C and C energy sources, particularly ethylene (CH), thereby supporting carbon-neutral recycling with minimal consumption. This makes it a promising technology with significant potential. Nevertheless, the low selectivity for CH remains a significant challenge in practical applications. In this paper, a strategy based on Cu-Sn bimetallic catalysts is proposed to improve the selectivity of electrocatalytic conversion of CO to CH over Cu-based catalysts. The experimental results show that the Faradaic efficiency (FE) of CH can reach up to 48.74 %, and the FE of C product reaches 60 %, at which time the local current density is 11.99 mA/cm. Compared with pure Cu catalyst, the FE and local current density of CH increased by 55.27 % and 35.33 %, respectively. Moreover, the FE of CH remained above 40 % after 8 h over Cu-Sn catalyst. The addition of Sn facilitates the transfer of local electrons from Cu to Sn, stabilizes the *CO intermediate, promotes CC coupling, significantly lowers the reaction energy barrier, and enables highly efficient CORR catalysis for CH production.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2024.09.117DOI Listing

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