98%
921
2 minutes
20
Cavernous hemangiomas (or cavernomas) are benign vasculature malformations that occasionally occur in the central nervous system (CNS). The vast majority is found supratentorial, but cavernomas also appear on the spine, usually intramedullary. Cavernomas in the cauda equina are extremely rare, with only a few cases reported in the literature. We report a case of a cavernoma of the cauda equina in a 69-year-old woman with low back pain and right sciatica for two years. Lumbar MRI showed an intradural mass lesion at the L1-L2 level. She underwent surgery with resection of the lesion, which confirmed the diagnosis of cavernous hemangioma. A good clinical outcome was achieved. In addition to the case report, we present a literature review on all reported cauda equina cavernomas, discussing their clinical presentations, imaging characteristics, histological findings, and surgical management.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11382809 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.66586 | DOI Listing |
J CME
September 2025
AO Foundation, AO Education Institute, Davos Platz, Switzerland.
Integrating patient perspectives in medical education is increasingly recognised as critical for patient-centred care. However, many continuing professional development (CPD) programmes - particularly in surgical education - lack a structured approach to involve the patient perspective. This study explored faculty awareness, exposure, engagement and perceived barriers to integrating patient perspectives in surgeon education.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
August 2025
Department of Research for Spine and Spinal Surgery, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, JPN.
Dural tears are a well-known complication of spinal surgery. While most occur intraoperatively and are promptly identified, some are overlooked or develop postoperatively. Delayed-onset dural tears are relatively rare but can result in significant neurological complications, including cauda equina syndrome (CES).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJFMS Open Rep
September 2025
Department of Small Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Case Summary: A 10-year-old female spayed domestic shorthair cat was evaluated for a 6-week history of abnormal tail carriage and constipation. Examination revealed tail paresis and pain over the lumbosacral and sacrocaudal articulations and on tail manipulation. MRI revealed a contrast-enhancing mass within the vertebral canal over the lumbosacral disc space, compressing the cauda equina.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProg Neurobiol
September 2025
Age-Related and Brain Diseases Research Center, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Biomedical Science Institute, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republi
Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) is one of the most common spinal disorders in elderly people and is often accompanied by neuropathic pain. Although our previous studies have demonstrated that infiltrating macrophage contribute to chronic neuropathic pain in LSS rat model, the molecular mechanisms underlying macrophage activation and infiltration have not been fully elucidated. In this study, we examined the critical role of platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR) signaling pathway in neuropathic pain associated with macrophage infiltration and activation in LSS rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
September 2025
Neurosurgery, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, GBR.
Background Emergency neurosurgical referrals are a leading driver of on-call workload and unplanned admissions. Tracking their volume and case-mix supports safe staffing, imaging capacity, and bed planning across regional networks. The study included all emergency referrals made to the department between 2020 and 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF