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The search for new materials can be laborious and expensive. Given the challenges that mankind faces today concerning the climate change crisis, the need to accelerate materials discovery for applications like water-splitting could be very relevant for a renewable economy. In this work, we introduce a computational framework to predict the activity of oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts, in order to accelerate the discovery of materials that can facilitate water splitting. We use this framework to screen 6155 ternary-phase spinel oxides and have isolated 33 candidates which are predicted to have potentially high OER activity. We have also trained a machine learning model to predict the binding energies of the *O, *OH and *OOH intermediates calculated within this workflow to gain a deeper understanding of the relationship between electronic structure descriptors and OER activity. Out of the 33 candidates predicted to have high OER activity, we have synthesized three compounds and characterized them using linear sweep voltammetry to gauge their performance in OER. From these three catalyst materials, we have identified a new material, CoGaO, that is competitive with benchmark OER catalysts in the literature with a low overpotential of 220 mV at 10 mA cm and a Tafel slope at 56.0 mV dec. Given the vast size of chemical space as well as the success of this technique to date, we believe that further application of this computational framework based on the high-throughput virtual screening of materials can lead to the discovery of additional novel, high-performing OER catalysts.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4sc00192c | DOI Listing |
Langmuir
September 2025
College of Materials Science and Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, PR China.
The oxygen evolution reaction (OER), a critical yet kinetically sluggish process in electrochemical water splitting, severely limits efficient hydrogen production. Herein, a simple one-step dynamic hydrogen bubble templated electrodeposition technique is used to prepare a self-supported 3D porous NiCuFeP catalyst with outstanding OER performance. In 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
September 2025
Strategic Research Center for Smart Battery, Korea Basic Science Institute (KBSI), Daejeon 34133, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
Advancing impactful, economical, and durable Co-based bifunctional electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) has been crucial in developing sustainable energy technologies. In this work, Co and CoN nanoparticles (NPs)-incorporated S, N-doped carbon catalysts (Co/CoN/SNC) were prepared via direct pyrolysis of the CoDATT complex, exhibiting high bifunctional electrocatalytic performance for ORR and OER. The complex precursor, CoDATT, was synthesized for the first time using diaminoterthiophene (DATT) and CoCl.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
September 2025
Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, 123 University Road, Section 3, Douliou, Yunlin 64002, Taiwan.
Urea electrolysis holds tremendous promise to remediate urea-containing wastewater and produce cost-effective hydrogen. Achieving highly efficient and durable electrocatalysts to drive the anodic urea oxidation reaction (UOR) is paramount to promote its practical applications. Herein, electroless deposition, a scalable, cost-effective, and energy-saving approach, is used to obtain amorphous Ni-Co-P nanoparticles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
September 2025
College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Proton exchange membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE) is regarded as the most promising technique for the sustainable production of green hydrogen due to its multiple advantages such as high working current density and high hydrogen purity. However, the anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) has a significant impact on the overall efficiency of the electrolytic water reaction due to its sluggish kinetics, which has prompted the search for catalysts possessing both high activity and durability. Iridium oxide exhibits excellent stability under acidic conditions but has poor catalytic activity, leading to its inability to meet the strict requirements of large-scale industrial applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Electrochem
September 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom.
The surface structure of an electrocatalyst plays a crucial role in determining the activity. As a model system, gold has been widely investigated as an electro-oxidation catalyst, although there has been much less research on the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in the potential region of gold oxidation. Here, we combine voltammetric scanning electrochemical cell microscopy (SECCM) and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), at different spatial and angular resolutions, respectively, to correlate the local crystallographic structure of polycrystalline goldfocusing on grains close to (113), (011), (114), and (111) orientationswith the electrocatalytic behavior for the OER.
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