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Two self-healing-type supramolecular Ni(II)-metallogels are achieved. The choice of proper low-molecular-weight organic gelators such as -butenedioic acid (, -BDA) and -butenedioic acid (, -BDA) and triethylamine in ,'-dimethylformamide solvent facilitates the metallogelation process. Through rheological investigations the mechanical robustness and viscoelastic properties of synthesized metallogels are explored. An in-depth exploration of thixotropic behavior also supports their self-healing features. Notably, distinct variations in morphologies of metallogels are also ascertained through field emission scanning electron microscopy studies. Furthermore, the existence of versatile noncovalent supramolecular interactions operating throughout the metallogel network is clearly revealed via Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Electrospray ionization-mass studies also explore the construction protocol of individual Ni(II)-metallogels. The Z-scan measurements with a 532 nm continuous wave laser were employed to unveil the nonlinear thermo-optical response of two synthesized self-healing metallogels, , -BDA-TEA@Ni(II) and -BDA-TEA@Ni(II). Crucial parameters like the nonlinear refractive index, nonlinear absorption coefficient, thermo-optical coefficient, and third-order susceptibility of these metallogels are obtained. Metallogels show negative signs for the nonlinear refractive index and the nonlinear absorption coefficient. The real parts of the third-order susceptibility for these metallogels are much greater than the imaginary parts (, χ > χ), making such metallogels very promising for all optical-switching applications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c00763 | DOI Listing |
ACS Omega
September 2025
Laboratório de Modelagem Molecular Aplicada e Simulação (LaMMAS), Universidade Estadual de Goiás, Anápolis, GO 75001-970, Brazil.
In this work, we report a theoretical investigation of the third-order nonlinear optical properties of the metronidazolium-picrate salt. The effects of the crystal environment are accounted for by the Iterative Charge Embedding approach, and the electronic calculations are carried out at the DFT (CAM-B3LYP/6-311++G-(d,p)) level. Furthermore, we use the results to parametrize a cavity Quantum Electrodynamics model for a quantum memory based on the Off-Resonant Cascaded Absorption protocol.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
September 2025
Shaanxi Joint Lab of Graphene, State Key Laboratory of Photon-Technology in Western China Energy, International Collaborative Center on Photoelectric Technology and Nano Functional Materials, Institute of Photonics & Photon-Technology School of Physics Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China.
The semiconductor-electrolyte interface with strong electrical tunability offers a platform for tuning nonlinear optical (NLO) processes and achieving giant optical nonlinearities. However, such a demonstration and fundamental mechanistic understanding of electrochemically tuned NLO properties have not been reported. Here, we developed an electrochemical Z-scan system to characterize the evolution of NLO responses in tellurium nanorod films under bias voltage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
September 2025
Department of Physics, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, 127788, UAE.
In this study, graphene oxide (GO) was synthesized via a modified low-temperature Hummer's method and incorporated into a poly (ethylene oxide) (PEO) matrix to fabricate PEO/GO nanocomposite thin films using a casting technique. This work explores how GO incorporation affects the structural and optical properties of PEO, with emphasis on its suitability for optical switching and other optoelectronic applications. The films were prepared with varying GO concentrations and characterized using XRD, UV-Vis spectroscopy, and other standard techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem A
September 2025
Grupo de Química Teórica e Estrutural de Anápolis, Universidade Estadual de Goiás, Anápolis 75143-190, Goiás , Brazil.
The development of multifunctional organic compounds with advanced optical properties is crucial for technological advancements in photonic devices. In this study, we synthesize and characterize three brominated dimethoxybenzaldehyde derivatives: 4,5-dibromo-2,3-dimethoxybenzaldehyde (IB1), 2,3-dibromo-5,6-dimethoxybenzaldehyde (IB2), and 4,6-dibromo-2,3-dimethoxybenzaldehyde (IB3). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals that the positional variation of bromine atoms significantly influences molecular geometry and electronic configurations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDirect third harmonic generation (DTHG) is a third-order nonlinear process in which energy and momentum are exchanged between different modes of the optical field without being restricted by the crystal symmetry. For the first time (to our knowledge), tunable ultraviolet (UV) output is achieved in the birefringent crystal via DTHG. Using a 1030-nm femtosecond laser source to pump a -BaBO (-BBO) crystal, a broadband supercontinuum spectrum of 400-1600 nm is generated by the self-phase modulation effect.
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