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A study was carried out to evaluate phytodiversity along with the metal accumulation potential of native plants growing in the vicinity of a thermal power plant (TPP). We documented 26 tree species, six shrubs, and 35 herbs. Importance value index (IVI), which measures the extent to which a species dominates in an area, was found highest for (95.7) followed by (56.5), and (19.6). Soil was acidic (pH 5.4) in nature with higher concentrations of Al and Fe. The pH of ground water was found acidic while pH of nearby river was found slightly alkaline. Values of PM and PM were slightly higher than NAAQS standards for industrial areas. The concentration of metals was found higher in aquatic plants than in terrestrial plants. In general, herbs and shrubs showed more metal accumulation potential than trees. Our results suggest that could be used for revegetation purposes in FA landfills. Further, terrestrial and aquatic plants such as and could be used for reclamation of Mn, Zn, Al, and Fe from contaminated soils. (Ni and Mn), , and (Cr) can be used for metal removal from contaminated water.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15226514.2024.2358377 | DOI Listing |
Langmuir
September 2025
Osaka Research Institute of Industrial Science and Technology, 1-6-50, Morinomiya, Joto-ku, Osaka 536-8553, Japan.
The binary composites of liquid () and crystalline () difluoroboron β-diketonate (BFdbk) complexes exhibited a metastable nature arising from the intricate interplay between their liquid and crystalline components in bulk. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements indicate nearly complete miscibility of and when the fractional volume of occupied a substantial portion, corresponding to below 47 mol % of the content. In contrast, polarized optical microscopic (POM) observations unveiled that the / composites between two glass slides crystallized regardless of the content.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Data
August 2025
Department of Fluid Mechanics, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya ⋅ BarcelonaTech (UPC), Barcelona, 08019, Spain.
Supercritical fluids operate above their critical point and are characterized by strong nonlinearities in the equation of state, highly non-ideal fluid behavior, and a tight coupling between thermodynamics and transport properties. As a result, supercritical fluid flows behave fundamentally different from their low-pressure counterparts. The thermodynamic space of supercritical fluids is commonly divided into two main regions separated by the pseudo-boiling region, where a second-order phase transition occurs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Chem Chem Phys
August 2025
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, Mohanpur, Nadia 741246, West Bengal, India.
Colloidal nanoplatelets are atomically flat quasi-two-dimensional colloidal particles of semiconductors which have been a topic of intense study for their optical properties and potential applications. Like for the previous generation quantum dots, the photostability of nanoplatelets remains a topic of concern that must be understood to reliably use them in devices. We have found that the photoluminescence intensity from CdSe nanoplatelets on continuous laser excitation displays a significant rise (photobrightening) over time at temperatures above 215 K.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
July 2025
Department of Diagnostics of Materials Corrosion-Hydrogen Degradation, Karpenko Physico-Mechanical Institute of the NAS of Ukraine, 5 Naukova Str., 79060 Lviv, Ukraine.
The operational efficiency of the main steam pipelines at thermal power plants is reduced due to several factors, including operating temperature, pressure, service life, and the frequency of process shutdowns, which contribute to the degradation of heat-resistant steels. The study aims to identify the features of changes in the sizes of grains and carbides along their boundaries, as well as mechanical properties (hardness, strength, plasticity and fracture toughness) along the wall thickness of both pipes in the initial state and after operation with block shutdowns. Preliminary electrolytic hydrogenation of specimens (before tensile tests in air) showed even more clearly the negative consequences of operational degradation of steel.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
June 2025
Sibley School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, United States.
Photothermal biomodulation is an emerging technique that leverages the deep optical penetration of near-infrared light in biological tissues, enabling a range of diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Given that photothermal agents are used within the body, ensuring long-term safety is essential, necessitating the development of safer, biodegradable agents. In this work, we developed biodegradable photothermal particles based on the FDA-approved polylactic--glycolic acid (PLGA) polymer and confined water.
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