"The real ethernet": The transnational history of global Wi-Fi connectivity.

New Media Soc

London School of Economics and Political Science, UK; Regent's University London, UK.

Published: June 2024


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Article Abstract

Wi-Fi is an integral and invaluable part of our media practices. Wireless networks are blended into our media environment and, in terms of infrastructural importance, have become comparable with electricity or water. This article offers a new transnational perspective on the underexplored history of IEEE 802.11 standards by focusing on the tensions between the United States and Europe in terms of development trajectories of wireless technology. The goal is to analyze the standardization of wireless networking through a transnational lens and to contribute to enhanced understanding of the global proliferation of Wi-Fi technology. Four particular aspects of the transnational development of Wi-Fi technology are discussed: the rivalry between US and European standards, the constitutive choice to focus on data transmission, radio spectrum availability, and the peculiarities of network authentication.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11102854PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14614448221103533DOI Listing

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