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Findings from this study provide further reassuring evidence that infant exposure through human milk received from lactating individuals who require treatment with remdesivir is negligible.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11343694 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41390-024-03053-2 | DOI Listing |
Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins
September 2025
Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Uttarakhand, 247 667, India.
Ethnic fermented foods represent a significant repository for discovering novel probiotic entities. These fermented foods, entrenched in indigenous practices, have conserved a distinct microbiota through generations. Exploration of these fermented foods could yield microbial consortia capable of transforming human health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hum Nutr Diet
October 2025
Haszard Biostatistics, Otago, New Zealand.
Introduction: Dependent older adults in residential aged care are at increased risk of inadequate micronutrient intakes. Knowledge of dietary intakes in this group is needed to inform clinical decision making and guide nutrition policy and menu planning. This study aimed to determine the usual intake and food sources of micronutrients of New Zealand aged-care residents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJDS Commun
September 2025
Department of Food Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706.
There is a need for sustainable food production and processing that reduces resource use and increases the availability of nutritious, innovative, and sustainable food. A coordinated, multisectoral approach across the food supply chain is essential to address global food and nutrition insecurity. The dairy industry produces abundant bioactive compound streams that can be examined for their valuable functionalities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
November 2025
College of Food Science and Engineering, Functional Dairy Products Engineering Laboratory of Gansu Province, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.
Background: Yak milk casein peptides exhibit promising anti-inflammatory activity, but there is a gap in the study of their anti-inflammatory mechanisms and specific molecular targets.
Objective: This study aimed to elucidate the anti-inflammatory mechanisms of two novel yak casein-derived peptides, QEPVLGPVRGPFP (QP13) and VYPFPGPIPN (VN10), previously identified via bioinformatics screening.
Methods: An LPS-induced RAW264.
Food Res Int
November 2025
School of Food Science and Engineering, Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Discipline Innovation of Food Nutrition and Human Health, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; Sino-Singapore International Research Institute, Guangzhou 510555, China. Electronic address: zh
Breast milk is rich in bioactive proteins and oligosaccharides, including osteopontin (OPN) and 2'-fucosyllactose (2'-FL), which are believed to promote the growth of beneficial microbiota and regulate intestinal barrier function. In this study, fermentation substrates including DOPN (digested OPN fragment), 2'-FL and their combinations in varying proportions, were prepared through in vitro gastrointestinal digestion, dialysis and freeze-drying. Changes in gas production, organic acid levels, ammonia N concentration and bacterial population abundance were studied using an in vitro batch fermentation model, with feces inocula from healthy infants.
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